This library provides two structures to ease concurrent programming:
* SEMAPHORES
* WITH-LOCk
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After installation, use the switch
-lel concurrency/load.scm
to load this library.
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The structure SEMAPHORES defines semaphores to be used this
threads. Semaphores are usually used to control access to a resource
by using a counter for the free slots of the resource.
(make-semaphore init) -> semaphore
Constructor for semaphores. INIT specifies the initial value of the
semaphore's counter.
(semaphore-wait sem) -> unspecific
Blocks the current thread until at the counter of the semaphore SEM is
at least one. It then decrements the counter and returns.
(semaphore-post sem) -> unspecific
Increments the counter of the semaphore SEM.
(with-semaphore-posted sem thunk)
Calls SEMAPHORE-WAIT on SEM before calling THUNK. When THUNK returns,
calls SEMAPHORE-POST on SEM and returns the return value of THUNK. If
the evaluation of THUNK causes a non-local exit, SEMAPHORE-POST is
also applied to SEM, likewise, if the control reenters the dynamic
extend of the evaluation of THUNK, SEMAPHORE-WAIT is called on SEM.
The structure WITH-LOCK exports the procedure WITH-LOCK as an
extension of the lock structure from Scheme 48.
(with-lock lock thunk)
This procedure obtains the requested lock, and then calls
(thunk). When thunk returns, the lock is released. A non-local exit
(e.g., throwing to a saved continuation or raising an exception) also
causes the lock to be released.
After a normal return from thunk, its return values are returned
by with-lock.