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\chapter{FTP Client}\label{cha:ftp}
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The \ex{ftp} structure lets you transfer files between networked
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machines from the Scheme Shell, using the File Transfer Protocol as
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described in RFC~959.
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Some of the procedures in this module extract useful information from
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the server's reply, such as the size of a file, or the name of the
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directory we have moved to. These procedures return the extracted
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information, or, if the server's response doesn't match the expected
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code from the server, a catchable \ex{ftp-error} is raised.
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\defun{ftp-connect}{host login password passive? [log-port]}{connection}
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\begin{desc}
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Open a command connection with the remote machine \var{host} and
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login on that server with \var{login} and \var{password}.
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\var{Login} and \var{password} can be \sharpf, in which case the
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information is extracted from the user's \ex{.netrc} file if necessary.
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If \var{log-port} is specified, it must be an output port: this
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starts logging the conversation with the server to that port. Note
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that the log contains passwords in clear text.
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\end{desc}
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\dfn{ftp-type}{\synvar{name}}{ftp-type}{syntax}
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\defunx{ftp-set-type!}{connection ftp-type}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This change the transfer mode for future file transfers. The
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transfer mode is specfified by \var{ftp-type} which can be created
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with the \ex{ftp-type} macro. \synvar{Name} must be either
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\ex{binary} for binary data or \ex{ascii} for text.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-rename}{connection old new}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This changes the name of \var{old} on the remote host to \var{new}
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(assuming sufficient permissions). \var{Old} and \var{new} are
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strings.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-delete}{connection file}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This deletes \var{file} from the remote host (assuming the user has
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appropriate permissions).
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-cd}{connection dir}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This changes the current directory on the server.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-cdup}{connection}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This move to the parent directory on the server.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-pwd}{connection}{string}
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\begin{desc}
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Return the current directory on the remote host, as a string.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-ls}{connection [dir]}{list}
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\begin{desc}
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This returns a list of filenames on the remote host, either from the
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current directory (if \var{dir} is not specified), or from the
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directory specified by \var{dir}.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-dir}{connection [dir]}{status}
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\begin{desc}
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This returns a list of long-form file name entries on the remote
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host, either from the current directory (if \var{dir} is not
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specified), or from the directory specified by \var{dir}. (Note
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that the format for the long-form entries is not specified by the
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FTP standard.)
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-get}{connection remote-file proc}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This downloads \var{remote-file} from the FTP server.
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\ex{Ftp-get} establishes a data conneciton to the server, attaches
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an input port to the data connection, and calls \var{proc} on that
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port.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-put}{connection remote-file proc}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This uploads \var{remote-file} to the FTP server. \ex{Ftp-put}
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establishes a data conneciton to the server, attaches an output port
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to the data connection, and calls \var{proc} on that port.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-append}{connection remote-file proc}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This appends data to \var{remote-file} on the FTP server.
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\ex{Ftp-append} establishes a data conneciton to the server,
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attaches an output port to the data connection, and calls \var{proc}
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on that port.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-rmdir}{connection dir}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This removes the directory \var{dir} from the remote host (assuming
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sufficient permissions).
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-mkdir}{connection dir}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This create a new directory named \var{dir} on the remote host
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(assuming sufficient permissions).
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-modification-time}{connection file}{date}
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\begin{desc}
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This requests the time of the last modification of \var{file} on the
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remote host, and on success return a Scsh date record. (This command
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is not part of RFC~959 and is not implemented by all servers, but is
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useful for mirroring.)
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-size}{connection file}{integer}
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\begin{desc}
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This returns the size of \var{file} in bytes. (This command is not
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part of RFC~959 and is not implemented by all servers.)
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-quit}{connection}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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This closes the connection to the remote host. The \var{connection}
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object is useless after a quit command.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-quot}{connection command}{status}
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\begin{desc}
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This sends a \var{command} verbatim to the remote server and wait
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for a response. The response text is returned verbatim.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{ftp-error?}{thing}{boolean}
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\begin{desc}
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This returns \sharpt{} if \var{thing} is a \ex{ftp-error} object,
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otherwise \sharpf.
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\end{desc}
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\defun{copy-port->port-binary}{input-port oputput-port}{undefined}
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\defunx{copy-port->port-ascii}{input-port oputput-port}{undefined}
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\defunx{copy-ascii-port->port}{input-port oputput-port}{undefined}
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\begin{desc}
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These procedures are useful for downloading and uploading data to an
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FTP connection via \ex{ftp-get}, \ex{ftp-get}, and \ex{ftp-append}.
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They all copy data from one port to another.
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\ex{Copy-port->port-binary} copies verbatim, while the other two
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perform CR/LF conversion for ASCII data transfers.
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\ex{Copy-port->port-ascii} adds CR/LFs at line endings on output,
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whereas \ex{Copy-ascii-port->port} removes CR/LFs at line endings
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end replaces them by ordinary LFs.
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\end{desc}
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%%% Local Variables:
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%%% mode: latex
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%%% TeX-master: "man"
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%%% End:
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