383 lines
11 KiB
Scheme
383 lines
11 KiB
Scheme
; -*- Mode: Scheme; Syntax: Scheme; Package: Scheme; -*-
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; Copyright (c) 1993-1999 by Richard Kelsey and Jonathan Rees. See file COPYING.
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; A little Scheme reader.
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; Nonstandard things used:
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; Ascii stuff: char->ascii, ascii->char, ascii-whitespaces, ascii-limit
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; (for dispatch table; portable definitions in alt/ascii.scm)
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; reverse-list->string -- ok to define as follows:
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; (define (reverse-list->string l n)
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; (list->string (reverse l)))
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; make-immutable! -- ok to define as follows:
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; (define (make-immutable! x) x)
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; signal (only for use by reading-error; easily excised)
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;scsh start
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(define preferred-case (lambda (x) x))
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; scsh stop
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(define (read . port-option)
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(let ((port (input-port-option port-option)))
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(let loop ()
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(let ((form (sub-read port)))
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(cond ((not (reader-token? form)) form)
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((eq? form close-paren)
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;; Too many right parens.
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(warn "discarding extraneous right parenthesis")
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(loop))
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(else
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(reading-error port (cdr form))))))))
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(define (sub-read-carefully port)
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(let ((form (sub-read port)))
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(cond ((eof-object? form)
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(reading-error port "unexpected end of file"))
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((reader-token? form) (reading-error port (cdr form)))
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(else form))))
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(define reader-token-marker (list 'reader-token))
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(define (make-reader-token message) (cons reader-token-marker message))
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(define (reader-token? form)
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(and (pair? form) (eq? (car form) reader-token-marker)))
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(define close-paren (make-reader-token "unexpected right parenthesis"))
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(define dot (make-reader-token "unexpected \" . \""))
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; Main dispatch
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(define (sub-read port)
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(let ((c (read-char port)))
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(if (eof-object? c)
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c
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((vector-ref read-dispatch-vector (char->ascii c))
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c port))))
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(define read-dispatch-vector
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(make-vector ascii-limit
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(lambda (c port)
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(reading-error port "illegal character read" c))))
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(define read-terminating?-vector
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(make-vector ascii-limit #t))
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(define (set-standard-syntax! char terminating? reader)
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(vector-set! read-dispatch-vector (char->ascii char) reader)
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(vector-set! read-terminating?-vector (char->ascii char) terminating?))
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(let ((sub-read-whitespace
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(lambda (c port)
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c ;ignored
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(sub-read port))))
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(for-each (lambda (c)
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(vector-set! read-dispatch-vector c sub-read-whitespace))
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ascii-whitespaces))
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(let ((sub-read-constituent
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(lambda (c port)
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(parse-token (sub-read-token c port) port))))
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(for-each (lambda (c)
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(set-standard-syntax! c #f sub-read-constituent))
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(string->list
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(string-append "!$%&*+-./0123456789:<=>?@^_~ABCDEFGHIJKLM"
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"NOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"))))
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; Usual read macros
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(define (set-standard-read-macro! c terminating? proc)
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(set-standard-syntax! c terminating? proc))
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(define (sub-read-list c port)
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(let ((form (sub-read port)))
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(if (eq? form dot)
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(reading-error port
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"missing car -- ( immediately followed by .")
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(let recur ((form form))
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(cond ((eof-object? form)
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(reading-error port
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"end of file inside list -- unbalanced parentheses"))
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((eq? form close-paren) '())
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((eq? form dot)
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(let* ((last-form (sub-read-carefully port))
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(another-form (sub-read port)))
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(if (eq? another-form close-paren)
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last-form
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(reading-error port
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"randomness after form after dot"
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another-form))))
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(else
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(cons form (recur (sub-read port)))))))))
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(set-standard-read-macro! #\( #t sub-read-list)
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(set-standard-read-macro! #\) #t
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(lambda (c port)
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c port
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close-paren))
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(set-standard-read-macro! #\' #t
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(lambda (c port)
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c
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(list 'quote (sub-read-carefully port))))
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(set-standard-read-macro! #\` #t
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(lambda (c port)
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c
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(list 'quasiquote (sub-read-carefully port))))
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(set-standard-read-macro! #\, #t
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(lambda (c port)
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c
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(let* ((next (peek-char port))
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;; DO NOT beta-reduce!
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(keyword (cond ((eof-object? next)
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(reading-error port "end of file after ,"))
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((char=? next #\@)
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(read-char port)
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'unquote-splicing)
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(else 'unquote))))
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(list keyword
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(sub-read-carefully port)))))
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;(set-standard-read-macro! #\" #t
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; (lambda (c port)
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; c ;ignored
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; (let loop ((l '()) (i 0))
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; (let ((c (read-char port)))
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; (cond ((eof-object? c)
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; (reading-error port "end of file within a string"))
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; ((char=? c #\\)
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; (let ((c (read-char port)))
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; (cond ((eof-object? c)
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; (reading-error port "end of file within a string"))
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; ((or (char=? c #\\) (char=? c #\"))
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; (loop (cons c l) (+ i 1)))
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; (else
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; (reading-error port
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; "invalid escaped character in string"
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; c)))))
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; ((char=? c #\")
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; (reverse-list->string l i))
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; (else
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; (loop (cons c l) (+ i 1))))))))
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(set-standard-read-macro! #\; #t
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(lambda (c port)
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c ;ignored
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(gobble-line port)
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(sub-read port)))
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(define (gobble-line port)
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(let loop ()
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(let ((c (read-char port)))
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(cond ((eof-object? c) c)
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((char=? c #\newline) #f)
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(else (loop))))))
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(define *sharp-macros* '())
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(define (define-sharp-macro c proc)
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(set! *sharp-macros* (cons (cons c proc) *sharp-macros*)))
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(set-standard-read-macro! #\# #f
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(lambda (c port)
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c ;ignored
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(let* ((c (peek-char port))
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(c (if (eof-object? c)
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(reading-error port "end of file after #")
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(char-downcase c)))
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(probe (assq c *sharp-macros*)))
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(if probe
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((cdr probe) c port)
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(reading-error port "unknown # syntax" c)))))
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(define-sharp-macro #\f
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(lambda (c port) (read-char port) #f))
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(define-sharp-macro #\t
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(lambda (c port) (read-char port) #t))
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(define-sharp-macro #\\
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(lambda (c port)
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(read-char port)
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(let ((c (peek-char port)))
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(cond ((eof-object? c)
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(reading-error port "end of file after #\\"))
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((char-alphabetic? c)
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(let ((name (sub-read-carefully port)))
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(cond ((= (string-length (symbol->string name)) 1)
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c)
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((assq name '((space #\space)
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(newline #\newline)))
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=> cadr)
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(else
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(reading-error port "unknown #\\ name" name)))))
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(else
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(read-char port)
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c)))))
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(define-sharp-macro #\(
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(lambda (c port)
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(read-char port)
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(list->vector (sub-read-list c port))))
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(let ((number-sharp-macro
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(lambda (c port)
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(let ((string (sub-read-token #\# port)))
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(or (string->number string)
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(reading-error port "unsupported number syntax" string))))))
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(for-each (lambda (c)
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(define-sharp-macro c number-sharp-macro))
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'(#\b #\o #\d #\x #\i #\e)))
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; Tokens
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(define (sub-read-token c port)
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(let loop ((l (list (preferred-case c))) (n 1))
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(let ((c (peek-char port)))
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(cond ((or (eof-object? c)
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(vector-ref read-terminating?-vector (char->ascii c)))
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(reverse-list->string l n))
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(else
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(read-char port)
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(loop (cons (preferred-case c) l)
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(+ n 1)))))))
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;(define (parse-token string port)
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; (if (let ((c (string-ref string 0)))
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; (or (char-numeric? c) (char=? c #\+) (char=? c #\-) (char=? c #\.)))
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; (cond ((string->number string))
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; ((member string strange-symbol-names)
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; (string->symbol (make-immutable! string)))
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; ((string=? string ".")
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; dot)
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; (else
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; (reading-error port "unsupported number syntax" string)))
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; (string->symbol (make-immutable! string))))
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; scsh start
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(define (parse-token string port)
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(if (let ((c (string-ref string 0)))
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(or (char-numeric? c) (char=? c #\+) (char=? c #\-) (char=? c #\.)))
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(cond ((string->number string))
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((string=? string ".") dot)
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(else (string->symbol (make-immutable! string))))
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(string->symbol (make-immutable! string))))
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(set-standard-syntax! #\| #f
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(lambda (c port)
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(parse-token (sub-read-token c port) port)))
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(define bel (ascii->char 7))
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(define bs (ascii->char 8))
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(define ff (ascii->char 12))
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(define cr (ascii->char 13))
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(define ht (ascii->char 9))
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(define vt (ascii->char 11))
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;;; Full ANSI C strings:
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;;; - read as themselves: \\ \? \" \'
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;;; - control chars:
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;;; \a alert (bell -- ^g)
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;;; \b backspace (^h)
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;;; \f form feed (^l)
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;;; \n newline (^j)
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;;; \r carriage return (^m)
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;;; \t tab (^i)
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;;; \v vertical tab (^k)
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;;; - octal escapes \nnn
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;;; - hex escapes \xnn
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;;; Is this the elegant thing to do? Too much might make it hard to shift
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;;; to Unicode implementations. How about \^g for embedding control chars?
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;;; And I haven't done anything about chars (as opposed to strings).
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(set-standard-read-macro! #\" #t
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(lambda (c port)
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c ;ignored
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(let* ((readc (lambda ()
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(let ((c (read-char port)))
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(if (eof-object? c)
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(reading-error port "end of file within a string")
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c))))
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(read-digit (lambda (base base-name)
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(let* ((c (readc))
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(d (- (char->ascii c) (char->ascii #\0))))
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(if (and (<= 0 d) (< d base)) d
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(reading-error port
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(string-append "invalid "
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base-name
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" code in string.")
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d))))))
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(let loop ((l '()) (i 0))
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(let ((c (readc)))
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(cond ((char=? c #\\)
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(let* ((c (readc))
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(rc (case c
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((#\\ #\" #\? #\') c)
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((#\a) bel)
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((#\b) bs)
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((#\f) ff)
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((#\n) #\newline)
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((#\r) cr)
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((#\t) ht)
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((#\v) vt)
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((#\0 #\1 #\2 #\3)
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(let* ((d1 (- (char->ascii c) (char->ascii #\0)))
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(d2 (read-digit 8 "octal"))
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(d3 (read-digit 8 "octal")))
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(ascii->char (+ (* 64 d1) (+ (* 8 d2) d3)))))
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((#\x)
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(let ((d1 (read-digit 16 "hex"))
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(d2 (read-digit 16 "hex")))
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(ascii->char (+ (* 16 d1) d2))))
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(else
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(reading-error port
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"invalid escapedcharacter in string"
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c)))))
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(loop (cons rc l) (+ i 1))))
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((char=? c #\")
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(reverse-list->string l i))
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(else
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(loop (cons c l) (+ i 1)))))))))
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;scsh stop
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(define strange-symbol-names
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'("+" "-" "..."
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"1+" "-1+" ;Only for S&ICP support
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"->" ;Only for JAR's thesis
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))
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;--- This loses because the compiler won't in-line it. Hacked by hand
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; because it is in READ's inner loop.
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;(define preferred-case
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; (if (char=? (string-ref (symbol->string 't) 0) #\T)
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; char-upcase
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; char-downcase))
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(define p-c-v (make-string ascii-limit #\0))
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(let ((p-c (if (char=? (string-ref (symbol->string 't) 0) #\T)
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char-upcase
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char-downcase)))
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(do ((i 0 (+ i 1)))
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((>= i ascii-limit))
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(string-set! p-c-v i (p-c (ascii->char i)))))
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;(define (preferred-case c)
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; (string-ref p-c-v (char->ascii c)))
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; Reader errors
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(define (reading-error port message . irritants)
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(apply signal 'read-error message
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(append irritants (list port))))
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