407 lines
12 KiB
Scheme
407 lines
12 KiB
Scheme
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; Copyright (c) 1994 by Richard Kelsey. See file COPYING.
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; Definitions are (<variable> . <value>) pairs, where <value> can be any
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; Scheme value. This code walks the values looking for sharing and for
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; closures. Shared values are collected in a list and additional definitions
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; are introduced for the bindings in the environments of closures and for
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; close-compiled versions of any primitives in non-call position. References
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; to closure-bound variables are replaced with references to the newly-created
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; package variables.
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(define (flatten-definitions definitions)
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(set! *shared* '())
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(set! *definitions* '())
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(set! *immutable-value-table* (make-value-table))
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(set! *closed-compiled-primitives* (make-symbol-table))
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(let loop ((defs definitions) (flat '()))
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(cond ((not (null? defs))
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(let ((var (caar defs))
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(value (cdar defs)))
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(if (and (variable-set!? var)
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(closure? value))
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(let ((new (generate-top-variable (variable-name var))))
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(loop `((,var . ,new)
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(,new . ,value)
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. ,defs)
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flat))
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(loop (cdr defs)
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(cons (cons var (flatten-value value))
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flat)))))
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((null? *definitions*)
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(let ((forms (really-make-forms flat *shared*)))
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(set! *shared* #f) ; safety
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(set! *closed-compiled-primitives* #f)
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(set! *immutable-value-table* #f)
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forms))
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(else
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(let ((defs *definitions*))
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(set! *definitions* '())
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(loop defs flat))))))
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; <Definitions> is a list of (<variable> . <value>) pairs.
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; <Shared> is a list of all shared objects, each of which must end up being
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; bound to a variable.
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(define (really-make-forms definitions shared)
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(for-each (lambda (defn)
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(let ((var (car defn))
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(shared (value-shared (cdr defn))))
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(if (and (not (variable-set!? var))
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shared
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(not (shared-variable shared)))
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(set-shared-variable! shared var))))
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definitions)
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(map definition->form
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(append definitions
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(shared-values->definitions shared))))
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(define variable-set!? (structure-ref forms variable-set!?))
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(define (shared-values->definitions shared)
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(do ((shared shared (cdr shared))
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(defns '() (if (shared-variable (value-shared (car shared)))
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defns
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(let ((var (generate-top-variable #f)))
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(set-shared-variable! (value-shared (car shared)) var)
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(cons (cons var (car shared)) defns)))))
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((null? shared)
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defns)))
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(define (definition->form definition)
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(let* ((var (car definition))
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(value (cdr definition))
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(shared (value-shared value))
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(value (if (or (not shared)
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(eq? var (shared-variable shared)))
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value
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(shared-variable shared)))
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(clean (clean-value! value)))
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((structure-ref forms make-form)
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var
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(if (or (node? clean)
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(variable? clean))
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clean
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(make-literal-node clean))
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(if (closure? value)
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(cdr (shared-saved (closure-temp value))) ; free vars
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(stored-value-free-vars clean)))))
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(define (make-literal-node value)
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(make-node op/literal value))
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(define (make-name-node value)
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(make-node op/name value))
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(define *shared* '())
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(define (add-shared! value)
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(set! *shared* (cons value *shared*)))
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(define *definitions* '())
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(define (add-package-definition! value id)
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(let ((var (generate-top-variable id)))
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(set! *definitions*
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(cons (cons var value)
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*definitions*))
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var))
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(define (generate-top-variable maybe-id)
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(let ((var (make-global-variable (concatenate-symbol
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(if maybe-id
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(schemify maybe-id)
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'top.)
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(next-top-id))
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type/undetermined)))
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(set-variable-flags! var
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(cons 'generated-top-variable
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(variable-flags var)))
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var))
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(define *next-top-id* 0)
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(define (next-top-id)
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(let ((id *next-top-id*))
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(set! *next-top-id* (+ 1 *next-top-id*))
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id))
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(define (generated-top-variable? var)
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(memq? 'generated-top-variable (variable-flags var)))
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(define (stored-value-free-vars value)
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(let ((vars '()))
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(let label ((value value))
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(cond ((variable? value)
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(cond ((not (variable-flag value))
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(set-variable-flag! value #t)
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(set! vars (cons value vars)))
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(else
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;(breakpoint "marked variable") ; why did I care?
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(values))))
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((vector? value)
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(do ((i 0 (+ i 1)))
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((= i (vector-length value)))
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(label (vector-ref value i))))
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((pair? value)
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(label (car value))
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(label (cdr value)))))
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(for-each (lambda (var)
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(set-variable-flag! var #f))
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vars)
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vars))
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;----------------------------------------------------------------
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; Finding shared data structures.
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(define-record-type shared
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()
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(saved
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(shared? #f)
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(variable #f)))
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(define make-shared shared-maker)
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(define (value-shared value)
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(cond ((pair? value)
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(car value))
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((vector? value)
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(if (= 0 (vector-length value))
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#f
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(vector-ref value 0)))
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((closure? value)
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(closure-temp value))
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(else
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#f)))
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(define (clean-value! value)
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(cond ((pair? value)
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(cons (clean-sub-value! (shared-saved (car value)))
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(clean-sub-value! (cdr value))))
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((vector? value)
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(if (= 0 (vector-length value))
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value
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(let ((new (make-vector (vector-length value))))
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(vector-set! new 0 (clean-sub-value!
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(shared-saved (vector-ref value 0))))
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(do ((i 1 (+ i 1)))
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((= i (vector-length value)))
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(vector-set! new i (clean-sub-value! (vector-ref value i))))
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new)))
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((closure? value)
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(car (shared-saved (closure-temp value)))) ; flattened version of node
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((node? value)
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(if (name-node? value)
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(name-node->variable value)
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(bug "bad definition value: ~S" value)))
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(else
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value)))
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(define name-node? (node-predicate 'name))
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(define (clean-sub-value! value)
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(cond ((pair? value)
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(let ((shared (car value)))
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(cond ((shared-shared? shared)
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(shared-variable shared))
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(else
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(set-car! value (clean-sub-value! (shared-saved shared)))
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(set-cdr! value (clean-sub-value! (cdr value)))
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value))))
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((vector? value)
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(cond ((= 0 (vector-length value))
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value)
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((shared-shared? (vector-ref value 0))
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(shared-variable (vector-ref value 0)))
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(else
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(vector-set! value 0 (clean-sub-value!
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(shared-saved (vector-ref value 0))))
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(do ((i 1 (+ i 1)))
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((= i (vector-length value)))
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(vector-set! value i (clean-sub-value! (vector-ref value i))))
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value)))
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((closure? value)
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(shared-variable (closure-temp value)))
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(else
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value)))
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(define (flatten-value value)
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(cond ((immutable? value)
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(flatten-immutable-value value))
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((primitive? value)
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(primitive->name-node value))
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(else
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(flatten-value! value)
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value)))
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(define (flatten-value! value)
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(cond ((pair? value)
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(check-shared! (car value) flatten-pair! value))
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((vector? value)
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(if (not (= 0 (vector-length value)))
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(check-shared! (vector-ref value 0) flatten-vector! value)))
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((closure? value)
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(check-shared! (closure-temp value) flatten-closure! value))))
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(define (check-shared! shared flatten! value)
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(cond ((not (shared? shared))
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(flatten! value))
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((not (shared-shared? shared))
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(set-shared-shared?! shared #t)
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(add-shared! value))))
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(define *immutable-value-table* #f)
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(define (flatten-immutable-value value)
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(cond ((pair? value)
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(or (shared-immutable-value value car)
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(let ((p (cons (car value) (cdr value))))
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(table-set! *immutable-value-table* value p)
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(flatten-pair! p)
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p)))
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((vector? value)
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(if (= 0 (vector-length value))
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value
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(or (shared-immutable-value value (lambda (x) (vector-ref x 0)))
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(let ((v (copy-vector value)))
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(table-set! *immutable-value-table* value v)
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(flatten-vector! v)
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v))))
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; no immutable closures
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(else
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value))) ; no sub-values
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(define (shared-immutable-value value accessor)
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(cond ((table-ref *immutable-value-table* value)
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=> (lambda (copy)
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(cond ((not (shared-shared? (accessor copy)))
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(set-shared-shared?! (accessor copy) #t)
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(add-shared! copy)
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copy))))
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(else
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#f)))
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(define (flatten-pair! pair)
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(let ((temp (car pair))
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(shared (make-shared)))
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(set-car! pair shared)
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(set-shared-saved! shared (flatten-value temp))
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(set-cdr! pair (flatten-value (cdr pair)))))
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(define (flatten-vector! vector)
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(let ((temp (vector-ref vector 0))
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(shared (make-shared)))
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(vector-set! vector 0 shared)
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(set-shared-saved! shared (flatten-value temp))
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(do ((i 1 (+ i 1)))
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((= i (vector-length vector)))
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(vector-set! vector i (flatten-value (vector-ref vector i))))))
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; Make top-level definitions for the bindings in the closure and then substitute
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; the defined variables within the closure's code. The define variables are
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; saved in the bindings in case they are shared with other closures (both for
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; efficiency and because SET! requires it).
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(define (flatten-closure! closure)
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(let ((shared (make-shared)))
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(for-each flatten-closure-binding! (closure-env closure))
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(set-closure-temp! closure shared)
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(set-shared-shared?! shared #t) ; closures always need definitions
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(add-shared! closure)
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(receive (exp free)
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(substitute-in-expression (closure-node closure))
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(set-shared-saved! shared (cons exp free))
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(for-each clear-closure-binding! (closure-env closure)))))
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(define (clear-closure-binding! pair)
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(node-set! (car pair) 'substitute #f))
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; PAIR is (<name-node> . <value>) if it hasn't been seen before and
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; (<name-node> . <substitute-name-node>) if it has.
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(define (flatten-closure-binding! pair)
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(let* ((name (car pair))
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(subst (if (node? (cdr pair))
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(cdr pair)
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(let ((subst (make-name-node-subst name (cdr pair))))
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(set-cdr! pair subst)
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subst))))
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(node-set! name 'substitute subst)))
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(define (make-name-node-subst name value)
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(let ((var (add-package-definition! value (node-form name)))
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(subst (make-similar-node name (node-form name))))
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(node-set! subst 'binding (make-binding #f var #f))
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subst))
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(define op/literal (get-operator 'literal))
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(define op/name (get-operator 'name))
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;----------------------------------------------------------------
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(define *closed-compiled-primitives* #f)
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(define (make-primitive-node primitive call?)
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(if (and call?
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(primitive-expands-in-place? primitive))
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(make-node op/primitive primitive)
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(let ((name-node (primitive->name-node primitive)))
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(note-variable-use! (name-node->variable name-node))
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name-node)))
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(define (name-node->variable name-node)
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(let ((binding (node-ref name-node 'binding)))
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(cond ((not (binding? binding))
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(bug "unbound variable ~S" (node-form name-node)))
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((primitive? (binding-static binding))
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(primitive->name-node (binding-static binding)))
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(else
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(binding-place binding)))))
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(define (primitive->name-node primitive)
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(let ((id (primitive-id primitive)))
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(or (table-ref *closed-compiled-primitives* id)
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(let* ((var (add-package-definition!
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(make-top-level-closure
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(expand (primitive-source primitive)
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prescheme-compiler-env))
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id))
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(binding (make-binding #f var #f))
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(node (make-node op/name id)))
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(node-set! node 'binding (make-binding #f var #f))
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(table-set! *closed-compiled-primitives* id node)
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(set-variable-flags! var (cons 'closed-compiled-primitive
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(variable-flags var)))
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node))))
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(define op/primitive (get-operator 'primitive))
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;----------------------------------------------------------------
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(define max-key-depth 5)
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(define (value-table-hash-function obj)
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(let recur ((obj obj) (depth 0))
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(cond ((= depth max-key-depth)
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0)
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((symbol? obj) (string-hash (symbol->string obj)))
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((integer? obj)
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(if (< obj 0) (- -1 obj) obj))
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((char? obj) (+ 333 (char->integer obj)))
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((eq? obj #f) 3001)
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((eq? obj #t) 3003)
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((null? obj) 3005)
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((pair? obj)
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(+ 3007
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(recur (car obj) (- depth 1))
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(* 3 (recur (cdr obj) (- depth 1)))))
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((vector? obj)
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(let loop ((i 0) (hash (+ 3009 (vector-length obj))))
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(if (or (= i (vector-length obj))
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(= 0 (- depth i)))
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hash
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(loop (+ i 1) (+ hash (* i (recur (vector-ref obj i)
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(- depth i))))))))
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(else (error "value cannot be used as a table key" obj)))))
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(define make-value-table
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(make-table-maker eq? value-table-hash-function))
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