402 lines
13 KiB
Scheme
402 lines
13 KiB
Scheme
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; Copyright (c) 1993-1999 by Richard Kelsey. See file COPYING.
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; General transitive closure
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; (make-graph-from-predecessors nodes node-parents node-temp set-node-temp!)
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; -> graph
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; (make-graph-from-successors nodes node-kids node-temp set-node-temp!)
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; -> graph
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;
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; (transitive-or! graph elements set-elements! element-temp set-element-temp!)
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; (transitive-or-with-kill! graph elements set-elements! node-kills element-temp set-element-temp!)
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; (transitive-or-with-pass! graph elements set-elements! node-passes element-temp set-element-temp!)
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;
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; (transitive-and! graph elements set-elements! element-temp set-element-temp!)
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; (transitive-and-with-kill! graph elements set-elements! node-kills element-temp set-element-temp!)
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; (transitive-and-with-pass! graph elements set-elements! node-passes element-temp set-element-temp!)
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;----------------
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(define (make-graph-from-predecessors user-nodes user-node-parents node-temp set-node-temp!)
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(let ((nodes (make-nodes user-nodes set-node-temp!)))
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(connect-nodes-using-parents! nodes user-node-parents node-temp)
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(for-each (lambda (node)
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(set-node-temp! (node-data node) #f))
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nodes)
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(make-graph nodes)))
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(define (make-graph-from-successors user-nodes user-node-kids node-temp set-node-temp!)
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(let ((nodes (make-nodes user-nodes set-node-temp!)))
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(connect-nodes-using-children! nodes user-node-kids node-temp)
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(for-each (lambda (node)
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(set-node-temp! (node-data node) #f))
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nodes)
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(make-graph nodes)))
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(define (make-nodes user-nodes set-node-temp!)
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(map (lambda (data)
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(let ((node (node-maker data '() '())))
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(set-node-temp! data node)
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node))
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user-nodes))
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(define-record-type graph
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(nodes ; list of nodes
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)
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())
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(define make-graph graph-maker)
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(define-record-type node
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(data ; user's data
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(parents) ; predecessors
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(kids)) ; successors
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(elt-set ; elements
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kill-set ; elements that are not passed
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changed? ; change flag for iteration
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))
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;------------------------------
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; Six false fronts for the real procedure.
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(define (transitive-or! graph elts set-elts! elt-hash set-elt-hash!)
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(do-it graph elts set-elts! #f #f elt-hash set-elt-hash!
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(transitive-or-closure! or-update-node)))
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(define (transitive-or-with-kill! graph elts set-elts! kill-elts elt-hash set-elt-hash!)
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(do-it graph elts set-elts! kill-elts #f elt-hash set-elt-hash!
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(transitive-or-closure! or-update-node-with-kill)))
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(define (transitive-or-with-pass! graph elts set-elts! pass-elts elt-hash set-elt-hash!)
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(do-it graph elts set-elts! pass-elts #t elt-hash set-elt-hash!
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(transitive-or-closure! or-update-node-with-kill)))
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(define (transitive-and! graph elts set-elts! elt-hash set-elt-hash!)
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(do-it graph elts set-elts! #f #f elt-hash set-elt-hash!
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(transitive-and-closure! and-update-node)))
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(define (transitive-and-with-kill! graph elts set-elts! kill-elts elt-hash set-elt-hash!)
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(do-it graph elts set-elts! kill-elts #f elt-hash set-elt-hash!
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(transitive-and-closure! and-update-node-with-kill)))
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(define (transitive-and-with-pass! graph elts set-elts! pass-elts elt-hash set-elt-hash!)
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(do-it graph elts set-elts! pass-elts #t elt-hash set-elt-hash!
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(transitive-and-closure! and-update-node-with-kill)))
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(define (do-it graph elts set-elts! kill-elts pass? elt-hash set-elt-hash! op)
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(let* ((nodes (graph-nodes graph))
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(elt-unhash-vec (add-elements! nodes elts kill-elts pass?
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elt-hash set-elt-hash!)))
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(op nodes)
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(record-results! nodes elt-unhash-vec set-elts!)
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(do ((i 0 (+ i 1)))
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((= i (vector-length elt-unhash-vec)))
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(set-elt-hash! (vector-ref elt-unhash-vec i) #f))
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(values)))
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;----------------
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; Setting the kids field of the nodes
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(define (connect-nodes-using-children! nodes children node-slot)
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(for-each
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(lambda (node)
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(set-node-kids! node
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(map (lambda (kid)
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(let ((t (node-slot kid)))
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(if (not (node? t))
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(missing-node-error kid "child" node))
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(set-node-parents! t
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(cons node
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(node-parents t)))
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t))
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(children (node-data node)))))
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nodes))
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(define (connect-nodes-using-parents! nodes parents node-slot)
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(for-each
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(lambda (node)
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(set-node-parents! node
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(map (lambda (parent)
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(let ((t (node-slot parent)))
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(if (not (node? t))
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(missing-node-error t "parent" node))
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(set-node-kids! t
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(cons node
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(node-kids t)))
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t))
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(parents (node-data node)))))
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nodes))
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(define (missing-node-error node relationship relation)
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(error (format #f "Transitive - ~S, ~A of ~S, not in list of nodes"
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node relationship (node-data relation))))
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;----------------
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(define (add-elements! nodes node-elements node-kills pass?
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element-temp set-element-temp!)
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(let ((unhash-vec (element-hasher nodes node-elements element-temp set-element-temp!))
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(element-hash (make-element-hash element-temp)))
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(for-each (lambda (node)
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(set-node-elt-set! node
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(make-element-set (node-elements (node-data node))
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element-hash)))
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nodes)
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(if node-kills
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(for-each (lambda (node)
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(let ((kill-set (make-element-set (node-kills (node-data node))
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element-hash)))
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(set-node-kill-set! node (if pass?
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(integer-set-not kill-set)
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kill-set))))
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nodes))
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unhash-vec))
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(define (make-element-set elts elt-hash)
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(let loop ((elts elts) (set (make-empty-integer-set)))
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(if (null? elts)
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set
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(loop (cdr elts)
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(cond ((elt-hash (car elts))
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=> (lambda (hash)
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(add-to-integer-set set hash)))
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(else set))))))
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;----------------
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; Counting the elements and assigning numbers to them
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(define-record-type element-hash
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(number ; the element-hash record is just a way of tagging this number
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) ; with a unique predicate
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())
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(define (element-hasher nodes elts elt-hash set-elt-hash!)
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(let loop ((to-do '()) (ts nodes) (all-elts '()) (count 0))
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(cond ((null? to-do)
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(if (null? ts)
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(real-element-hasher all-elts count)
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(loop (elts (node-data (car ts))) (cdr ts) all-elts count)))
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((element-hash? (elt-hash (car to-do)))
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(loop (cdr to-do) ts all-elts count))
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(else
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(set-elt-hash! (car to-do) (element-hash-maker count))
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(loop (cdr to-do) ts (cons (car to-do) all-elts) (+ count 1))))))
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(define (real-element-hasher elts count)
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(let ((unhash-vec (make-vector count)))
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(do ((i (- count 1) (- i 1))
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(elts elts (cdr elts)))
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((null? elts))
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(vector-set! unhash-vec i (car elts)))
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unhash-vec))
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(define (make-element-hash elt-hash)
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(lambda (elt)
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(let ((hash (elt-hash elt)))
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(if (element-hash? hash)
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(element-hash-number hash)
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#f))))
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;----------------
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; Turn the element sets into lists of elements and clean up stray pointers
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; at the same time.
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(define (record-results! nodes elt-unhash-vec set-elts!)
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(for-each (lambda (node)
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(set-elts! (node-data node)
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(map-over-integer-set
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(lambda (i) (vector-ref elt-unhash-vec i))
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(node-elt-set node)))
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(set-node-elt-set! node #f)
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(set-node-kill-set! node #f))
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nodes))
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;----------------
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; The OR algorithm - keeps passing elements around until the changes stop.
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(define (transitive-or-closure! op)
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(lambda (nodes)
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(for-each (lambda (node)
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(set-node-changed?! node #t))
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nodes)
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(let loop ((to-do nodes))
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(if (not (null? to-do))
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(let* ((node (car to-do))
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(elt-set (node-elt-set node)))
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(set-node-changed?! node #f)
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(let kids-loop ((ts (node-kids node))
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(to-do (cdr to-do)))
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(cond ((null? ts)
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(loop to-do))
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((and (op (car ts) elt-set)
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(not (node-changed? (car ts))))
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(set-node-changed?! (car ts) #t)
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(kids-loop (cdr ts) (cons (car ts) to-do)))
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(else
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(kids-loop (cdr ts) to-do)))))))))
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; The weird function INTEGER-SET-SUBTRACT&IOR-WITH-TEST! takes three integer
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; sets, subtracts the second from the first and inclusive OR's the result
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; with the third. It returns the resulting set and a flag which is #T if
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; the result is not the same as the original third set. The inclusive OR
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; may be destructive.
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(define (or-update-node-with-kill node elt-set)
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(receive (set change?)
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(integer-set-subtract&ior-with-test! elt-set
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(node-kill-set node)
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(node-elt-set node))
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(set-node-elt-set! node set)
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change?))
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(define (or-update-node node elt-set)
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(receive (set change?)
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(integer-set-ior-with-test! elt-set
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(node-elt-set node))
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(set-node-elt-set! node set)
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change?))
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; Implementations using simpler, nondestructive operations (these might be
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; done more efficiently if they had access to the underlying representation
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; of integer sets).
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(define (integer-set-subtract&ior-with-test! set1 set2 set3)
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(let ((result (integer-set-ior set3 (integer-set-subtract set1 set2))))
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(values result (not (integer-set-equal? set3 result)))))
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(define (integer-set-ior-with-test! set1 set3)
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(let ((result (integer-set-ior set3 set1)))
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(values result (not (integer-set-equal? set3 result)))))
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;----------------
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; The AND algorithm - keeps a to-do list of nodes whose parents' elements
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; have changed, instead of a list of nodes whose elements have changed.
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(define (transitive-and-closure! op)
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(lambda (nodes)
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(let loop ((to-do (filter (lambda (node)
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(if (not (null? (node-parents node)))
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(begin
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(set-node-changed?! node #t)
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#t)
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#f))
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nodes)))
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(if (not (null? to-do))
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(let ((node (car to-do)))
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(set-node-changed?! node #f)
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(if (op node)
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(let kids-loop ((ts (node-kids node))
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(to-do (cdr to-do)))
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(cond ((null? ts)
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(loop to-do))
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((node-changed? (car ts))
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(kids-loop (cdr ts) to-do))
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(else
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(set-node-changed?! (car ts) #t)
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(kids-loop (cdr ts) (cons (car ts) to-do)))))
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(loop (cdr to-do))))))))
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; These are the same as for OR except that we AND together the parents'
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; elt-sets instead of using the one provided.
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(define (and-update-node-with-kill node)
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(receive (set change?)
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(integer-set-subtract&ior-with-test! (parents-elt-set node)
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(node-kill-set node)
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(node-elt-set node))
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(set-node-elt-set! node set)
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change?))
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(define (and-update-node node)
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(receive (set change?)
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(integer-set-ior-with-test! (parents-elt-set node)
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(node-elt-set node))
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(set-node-elt-set! node set)
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change?))
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(define (parents-elt-set node)
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(do ((parents (cdr (node-parents node))
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(cdr parents))
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(elts (node-elt-set (car (node-parents node)))
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(integer-set-and elts (node-elt-set (car parents)))))
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((null? parents)
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elts)))
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;------------------------------------------------------------
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; Testing
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; GRAPH is ((<symbol> name
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; (element*) elements
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; (element*) kills
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; . <symbol*>)*) children
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;
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'((node1 (elt1 elt2) () node2)
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(node2 (elt3) (elt2) node1 node3)
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(node3 () () ))
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'((a (1) () b)
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(b () () ))
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'((a (1 2 3 4) (1) b)
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(b () (2) c)
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(c () (3) d)
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(d (5) (4) a))
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(define (test-transitive graph down? or? pass?)
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(let* ((elts '())
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(get-elt (lambda (sym)
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(cond ((first (lambda (v)
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(eq? sym (vector-ref v 0)))
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elts)
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=> identity)
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(else
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(let ((new (vector sym #f)))
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(set! elts (cons new elts))
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new)))))
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(vertices (map (lambda (n)
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(vector (car n)
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(map get-elt (cadr n))
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(map get-elt (caddr n))
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#f #f))
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graph)))
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(for-each (lambda (data vertex)
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(vector-set! vertex 3 (map (lambda (s)
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(first (lambda (v)
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(eq? s (vector-ref v 0)))
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vertices))
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(cdddr data))))
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graph
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vertices)
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(let ((the-graph ((if down?
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make-graph-from-successors
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make-graph-from-predecessors)
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vertices
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(lambda (x) (vector-ref x 3))
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(lambda (x) (vector-ref x 4))
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(lambda (x v) (vector-set! x 4 v)))))
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(if (every? (lambda (n) (null? (caddr n))) graph)
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((if or? transitive-or! transitive-and!)
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the-graph
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(lambda (v) (vector-ref v 1)) ; elts
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(lambda (v x) (vector-set! v 1 x)) ; set-elts!
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(lambda (e) (vector-ref e 1)) ; elt-hash
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(lambda (e x) (vector-set! e 1 x))) ; set-elt-hash!
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((if or?
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(if pass?
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transitive-or-with-pass!
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transitive-or-with-kill!)
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(if pass?
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transitive-and-with-pass!
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transitive-and-with-kill!))
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the-graph
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(lambda (v) (vector-ref v 1)) ; elts
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(lambda (v x) (vector-set! v 1 x)) ; set-elts!
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(lambda (v) (vector-ref v 2)) ; kills
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(lambda (e) (vector-ref e 1)) ; elt-hash
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(lambda (e x) (vector-set! e 1 x))))) ; set-elt-hash!
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(map (lambda (v)
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(list (vector-ref v 0)
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(map (lambda (e) (vector-ref e 0))
|
||
|
(vector-ref v 1))))
|
||
|
vertices)))
|