scsh-0.6/ps-compiler/prescheme/flatten.scm

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1999-09-14 08:45:02 -04:00
; Copyright (c) 1994 by Richard Kelsey. See file COPYING.
; Definitions are (<variable> . <value>) pairs, where <value> can be any
; Scheme value. This code walks the values looking for sharing and for
; closures. Shared values are collected in a list and additional definitions
; are introduced for the bindings in the environments of closures and for
; close-compiled versions of any primitives in non-call position. References
; to closure-bound variables are replaced with references to the newly-created
; package variables.
(define (flatten-definitions definitions)
(set! *shared* '())
(set! *definitions* '())
(set! *immutable-value-table* (make-value-table))
(set! *closed-compiled-primitives* (make-symbol-table))
(let loop ((defs definitions) (flat '()))
(cond ((not (null? defs))
(let ((var (caar defs))
(value (cdar defs)))
(if (and (variable-set!? var)
(closure? value))
(let ((new (generate-top-variable (variable-name var))))
(loop `((,var . ,new)
(,new . ,value)
. ,defs)
flat))
(loop (cdr defs)
(cons (cons var (flatten-value value))
flat)))))
((null? *definitions*)
(let ((forms (really-make-forms flat *shared*)))
(set! *shared* #f) ; safety
(set! *closed-compiled-primitives* #f)
(set! *immutable-value-table* #f)
forms))
(else
(let ((defs *definitions*))
(set! *definitions* '())
(loop defs flat))))))
; <Definitions> is a list of (<variable> . <value>) pairs.
; <Shared> is a list of all shared objects, each of which must end up being
; bound to a variable.
(define (really-make-forms definitions shared)
(for-each (lambda (defn)
(let ((var (car defn))
(shared (value-shared (cdr defn))))
(if (and (not (variable-set!? var))
shared
(not (shared-variable shared)))
(set-shared-variable! shared var))))
definitions)
(map definition->form
(append definitions
(shared-values->definitions shared))))
(define variable-set!? (structure-ref forms variable-set!?))
(define (shared-values->definitions shared)
(do ((shared shared (cdr shared))
(defns '() (if (shared-variable (value-shared (car shared)))
defns
(let ((var (generate-top-variable #f)))
(set-shared-variable! (value-shared (car shared)) var)
(cons (cons var (car shared)) defns)))))
((null? shared)
defns)))
(define (definition->form definition)
(let* ((var (car definition))
(value (cdr definition))
(shared (value-shared value))
(value (if (or (not shared)
(eq? var (shared-variable shared)))
value
(shared-variable shared)))
(clean (clean-value! value)))
((structure-ref forms make-form)
var
(if (or (node? clean)
(variable? clean))
clean
(make-literal-node clean))
(if (closure? value)
(cdr (shared-saved (closure-temp value))) ; free vars
(stored-value-free-vars clean)))))
(define (make-literal-node value)
(make-node op/literal value))
(define (make-name-node value)
(make-node op/name value))
(define *shared* '())
(define (add-shared! value)
(set! *shared* (cons value *shared*)))
(define *definitions* '())
(define (add-package-definition! value id)
(let ((var (generate-top-variable id)))
(set! *definitions*
(cons (cons var value)
*definitions*))
var))
(define (generate-top-variable maybe-id)
(let ((var (make-global-variable (concatenate-symbol
(if maybe-id
(schemify maybe-id)
'top.)
(next-top-id))
type/undetermined)))
(set-variable-flags! var
(cons 'generated-top-variable
(variable-flags var)))
var))
(define *next-top-id* 0)
(define (next-top-id)
(let ((id *next-top-id*))
(set! *next-top-id* (+ 1 *next-top-id*))
id))
(define (generated-top-variable? var)
(memq? 'generated-top-variable (variable-flags var)))
(define (stored-value-free-vars value)
(let ((vars '()))
(let label ((value value))
(cond ((variable? value)
(cond ((not (variable-flag value))
(set-variable-flag! value #t)
(set! vars (cons value vars)))
(else
;(breakpoint "marked variable") ; why did I care?
(values))))
((vector? value)
(do ((i 0 (+ i 1)))
((= i (vector-length value)))
(label (vector-ref value i))))
((pair? value)
(label (car value))
(label (cdr value)))))
(for-each (lambda (var)
(set-variable-flag! var #f))
vars)
vars))
;----------------------------------------------------------------
; Finding shared data structures.
(define-record-type shared
()
(saved
(shared? #f)
(variable #f)))
(define make-shared shared-maker)
(define (value-shared value)
(cond ((pair? value)
(car value))
((vector? value)
(if (= 0 (vector-length value))
#f
(vector-ref value 0)))
((closure? value)
(closure-temp value))
(else
#f)))
(define (clean-value! value)
(cond ((pair? value)
(cons (clean-sub-value! (shared-saved (car value)))
(clean-sub-value! (cdr value))))
((vector? value)
(if (= 0 (vector-length value))
value
(let ((new (make-vector (vector-length value))))
(vector-set! new 0 (clean-sub-value!
(shared-saved (vector-ref value 0))))
(do ((i 1 (+ i 1)))
((= i (vector-length value)))
(vector-set! new i (clean-sub-value! (vector-ref value i))))
new)))
((closure? value)
(car (shared-saved (closure-temp value)))) ; flattened version of node
((node? value)
(if (name-node? value)
(name-node->variable value)
(bug "bad definition value: ~S" value)))
(else
value)))
(define name-node? (node-predicate 'name))
(define (clean-sub-value! value)
(cond ((pair? value)
(let ((shared (car value)))
(cond ((shared-shared? shared)
(shared-variable shared))
(else
(set-car! value (clean-sub-value! (shared-saved shared)))
(set-cdr! value (clean-sub-value! (cdr value)))
value))))
((vector? value)
(cond ((= 0 (vector-length value))
value)
((shared-shared? (vector-ref value 0))
(shared-variable (vector-ref value 0)))
(else
(vector-set! value 0 (clean-sub-value!
(shared-saved (vector-ref value 0))))
(do ((i 1 (+ i 1)))
((= i (vector-length value)))
(vector-set! value i (clean-sub-value! (vector-ref value i))))
value)))
((closure? value)
(shared-variable (closure-temp value)))
(else
value)))
(define (flatten-value value)
(cond ((immutable? value)
(flatten-immutable-value value))
((primitive? value)
(primitive->name-node value))
(else
(flatten-value! value)
value)))
(define (flatten-value! value)
(cond ((pair? value)
(check-shared! (car value) flatten-pair! value))
((vector? value)
(if (not (= 0 (vector-length value)))
(check-shared! (vector-ref value 0) flatten-vector! value)))
((closure? value)
(check-shared! (closure-temp value) flatten-closure! value))))
(define (check-shared! shared flatten! value)
(cond ((not (shared? shared))
(flatten! value))
((not (shared-shared? shared))
(set-shared-shared?! shared #t)
(add-shared! value))))
(define *immutable-value-table* #f)
(define (flatten-immutable-value value)
(cond ((pair? value)
(or (shared-immutable-value value car)
(let ((p (cons (car value) (cdr value))))
(table-set! *immutable-value-table* value p)
(flatten-pair! p)
p)))
((vector? value)
(if (= 0 (vector-length value))
value
(or (shared-immutable-value value (lambda (x) (vector-ref x 0)))
(let ((v (copy-vector value)))
(table-set! *immutable-value-table* value v)
(flatten-vector! v)
v))))
; no immutable closures
(else
value))) ; no sub-values
(define (shared-immutable-value value accessor)
(cond ((table-ref *immutable-value-table* value)
=> (lambda (copy)
(cond ((not (shared-shared? (accessor copy)))
(set-shared-shared?! (accessor copy) #t)
(add-shared! copy)
copy))))
(else
#f)))
(define (flatten-pair! pair)
(let ((temp (car pair))
(shared (make-shared)))
(set-car! pair shared)
(set-shared-saved! shared (flatten-value temp))
(set-cdr! pair (flatten-value (cdr pair)))))
(define (flatten-vector! vector)
(let ((temp (vector-ref vector 0))
(shared (make-shared)))
(vector-set! vector 0 shared)
(set-shared-saved! shared (flatten-value temp))
(do ((i 1 (+ i 1)))
((= i (vector-length vector)))
(vector-set! vector i (flatten-value (vector-ref vector i))))))
; Make top-level definitions for the bindings in the closure and then substitute
; the defined variables within the closure's code. The define variables are
; saved in the bindings in case they are shared with other closures (both for
; efficiency and because SET! requires it).
(define (flatten-closure! closure)
(let ((shared (make-shared)))
(for-each flatten-closure-binding! (closure-env closure))
(set-closure-temp! closure shared)
(set-shared-shared?! shared #t) ; closures always need definitions
(add-shared! closure)
(receive (exp free)
(substitute-in-expression (closure-node closure))
(set-shared-saved! shared (cons exp free))
(for-each clear-closure-binding! (closure-env closure)))))
(define (clear-closure-binding! pair)
(node-set! (car pair) 'substitute #f))
; PAIR is (<name-node> . <value>) if it hasn't been seen before and
; (<name-node> . <substitute-name-node>) if it has.
(define (flatten-closure-binding! pair)
(let* ((name (car pair))
(subst (if (node? (cdr pair))
(cdr pair)
(let ((subst (make-name-node-subst name (cdr pair))))
(set-cdr! pair subst)
subst))))
(node-set! name 'substitute subst)))
(define (make-name-node-subst name value)
(let ((var (add-package-definition! value (node-form name)))
(subst (make-similar-node name (node-form name))))
(node-set! subst 'binding (make-binding #f var #f))
subst))
(define op/literal (get-operator 'literal))
(define op/name (get-operator 'name))
;----------------------------------------------------------------
(define *closed-compiled-primitives* #f)
(define (make-primitive-node primitive call?)
(if (and call?
(primitive-expands-in-place? primitive))
(make-node op/primitive primitive)
(let ((name-node (primitive->name-node primitive)))
(note-variable-use! (name-node->variable name-node))
name-node)))
(define (name-node->variable name-node)
(let ((binding (node-ref name-node 'binding)))
(cond ((not (binding? binding))
(bug "unbound variable ~S" (node-form name-node)))
((primitive? (binding-static binding))
(primitive->name-node (binding-static binding)))
(else
(binding-place binding)))))
(define (primitive->name-node primitive)
(let ((id (primitive-id primitive)))
(or (table-ref *closed-compiled-primitives* id)
(let* ((var (add-package-definition!
(make-top-level-closure
(expand (primitive-source primitive)
prescheme-compiler-env))
id))
(binding (make-binding #f var #f))
(node (make-node op/name id)))
(node-set! node 'binding (make-binding #f var #f))
(table-set! *closed-compiled-primitives* id node)
(set-variable-flags! var (cons 'closed-compiled-primitive
(variable-flags var)))
node))))
(define op/primitive (get-operator 'primitive))
;----------------------------------------------------------------
(define max-key-depth 5)
(define (value-table-hash-function obj)
(let recur ((obj obj) (depth 0))
(cond ((= depth max-key-depth)
0)
((symbol? obj) (string-hash (symbol->string obj)))
((integer? obj)
(if (< obj 0) (- -1 obj) obj))
((char? obj) (+ 333 (char->integer obj)))
((eq? obj #f) 3001)
((eq? obj #t) 3003)
((null? obj) 3005)
((pair? obj)
(+ 3007
(recur (car obj) (- depth 1))
(* 3 (recur (cdr obj) (- depth 1)))))
((vector? obj)
(let loop ((i 0) (hash (+ 3009 (vector-length obj))))
(if (or (= i (vector-length obj))
(= 0 (- depth i)))
hash
(loop (+ i 1) (+ hash (* i (recur (vector-ref obj i)
(- depth i))))))))
(else (error "value cannot be used as a table key" obj)))))
(define make-value-table
(make-table-maker eq? value-table-hash-function))