stk/Tk/generic/tkArgv.c

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/*
* tkArgv.c --
*
* This file contains a procedure that handles table-based
* argv-argc parsing.
*
* Copyright (c) 1990-1994 The Regents of the University of California.
* Copyright (c) 1994 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
* of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
*
* SCCS: @(#) tkArgv.c 1.21 97/04/25 16:50:27
*/
#include "tkPort.h"
#include "tk.h"
/*
* Default table of argument descriptors. These are normally available
* in every application.
*/
static Tk_ArgvInfo defaultTable[] = {
{"-help", TK_ARGV_HELP, (char *) NULL, (char *) NULL,
"Print summary of command-line options and abort"},
{NULL, TK_ARGV_END, (char *) NULL, (char *) NULL,
(char *) NULL}
};
/*
* Forward declarations for procedures defined in this file:
*/
static void PrintUsage _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Interp *interp,
Tk_ArgvInfo *argTable, int flags));
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Tk_ParseArgv --
*
* Process an argv array according to a table of expected
* command-line options. See the manual page for more details.
*
* Results:
* The return value is a standard Tcl return value. If an
* error occurs then an error message is left in interp->result.
* Under normal conditions, both *argcPtr and *argv are modified
* to return the arguments that couldn't be processed here (they
* didn't match the option table, or followed an TK_ARGV_REST
* argument).
*
* Side effects:
* Variables may be modified, resources may be entered for tkwin,
* or procedures may be called. It all depends on the arguments
* and their entries in argTable. See the user documentation
* for details.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int
Tk_ParseArgv(interp, tkwin, argcPtr, argv, argTable, flags)
Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Place to store error message. */
Tk_Window tkwin; /* Window to use for setting Tk options.
* NULL means ignore Tk option specs. */
int *argcPtr; /* Number of arguments in argv. Modified
* to hold # args left in argv at end. */
char **argv; /* Array of arguments. Modified to hold
* those that couldn't be processed here. */
Tk_ArgvInfo *argTable; /* Array of option descriptions */
int flags; /* Or'ed combination of various flag bits,
* such as TK_ARGV_NO_DEFAULTS. */
{
register Tk_ArgvInfo *infoPtr;
/* Pointer to the current entry in the
* table of argument descriptions. */
Tk_ArgvInfo *matchPtr; /* Descriptor that matches current argument. */
char *curArg; /* Current argument */
register char c; /* Second character of current arg (used for
* quick check for matching; use 2nd char.
* because first char. will almost always
* be '-'). */
int srcIndex; /* Location from which to read next argument
* from argv. */
int dstIndex; /* Index into argv to which next unused
* argument should be copied (never greater
* than srcIndex). */
int argc; /* # arguments in argv still to process. */
size_t length; /* Number of characters in current argument. */
int i;
if (flags & TK_ARGV_DONT_SKIP_FIRST_ARG) {
srcIndex = dstIndex = 0;
argc = *argcPtr;
} else {
srcIndex = dstIndex = 1;
argc = *argcPtr-1;
}
while (argc > 0) {
curArg = argv[srcIndex];
srcIndex++;
argc--;
length = strlen(curArg);
if (length > 0) {
c = curArg[1];
} else {
c = 0;
}
/*
* Loop throught the argument descriptors searching for one with
* the matching key string. If found, leave a pointer to it in
* matchPtr.
*/
matchPtr = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
infoPtr = argTable;
} else {
infoPtr = defaultTable;
}
for (; (infoPtr != NULL) && (infoPtr->type != TK_ARGV_END);
infoPtr++) {
if (infoPtr->key == NULL) {
continue;
}
if ((infoPtr->key[1] != c)
|| (strncmp(infoPtr->key, curArg, length) != 0)) {
continue;
}
if ((tkwin == NULL)
&& ((infoPtr->type == TK_ARGV_CONST_OPTION)
|| (infoPtr->type == TK_ARGV_OPTION_VALUE)
|| (infoPtr->type == TK_ARGV_OPTION_NAME_VALUE))) {
continue;
}
if (infoPtr->key[length] == 0) {
matchPtr = infoPtr;
goto gotMatch;
}
if (flags & TK_ARGV_NO_ABBREV) {
continue;
}
if (matchPtr != NULL) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "ambiguous option \"", curArg,
"\"", (char *) NULL);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
matchPtr = infoPtr;
}
}
if (matchPtr == NULL) {
/*
* Unrecognized argument. Just copy it down, unless the caller
* prefers an error to be registered.
*/
if (flags & TK_ARGV_NO_LEFTOVERS) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "unrecognized argument \"",
curArg, "\"", (char *) NULL);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
argv[dstIndex] = curArg;
dstIndex++;
continue;
}
/*
* Take the appropriate action based on the option type
*/
gotMatch:
infoPtr = matchPtr;
switch (infoPtr->type) {
case TK_ARGV_CONSTANT:
*((int *) infoPtr->dst) = (int) infoPtr->src;
break;
case TK_ARGV_INT:
if (argc == 0) {
goto missingArg;
} else {
char *endPtr;
*((int *) infoPtr->dst) =
strtol(argv[srcIndex], &endPtr, 0);
if ((endPtr == argv[srcIndex]) || (*endPtr != 0)) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "expected integer argument ",
"for \"", infoPtr->key, "\" but got \"",
argv[srcIndex], "\"", (char *) NULL);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
srcIndex++;
argc--;
}
break;
case TK_ARGV_STRING:
if (argc == 0) {
goto missingArg;
} else {
*((char **)infoPtr->dst) = argv[srcIndex];
srcIndex++;
argc--;
}
break;
case TK_ARGV_UID:
if (argc == 0) {
goto missingArg;
} else {
*((Tk_Uid *)infoPtr->dst) = Tk_GetUid(argv[srcIndex]);
srcIndex++;
argc--;
}
break;
case TK_ARGV_REST:
*((int *) infoPtr->dst) = dstIndex;
goto argsDone;
case TK_ARGV_FLOAT:
if (argc == 0) {
goto missingArg;
} else {
char *endPtr;
*((double *) infoPtr->dst) =
strtod(argv[srcIndex], &endPtr);
if ((endPtr == argv[srcIndex]) || (*endPtr != 0)) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "expected floating-point ",
"argument for \"", infoPtr->key,
"\" but got \"", argv[srcIndex], "\"",
(char *) NULL);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
srcIndex++;
argc--;
}
break;
case TK_ARGV_FUNC: {
typedef int (ArgvFunc)_ANSI_ARGS_((char *, char *, char *));
ArgvFunc *handlerProc;
handlerProc = (ArgvFunc *) infoPtr->src;
if ((*handlerProc)(infoPtr->dst, infoPtr->key,
argv[srcIndex])) {
srcIndex += 1;
argc -= 1;
}
break;
}
case TK_ARGV_GENFUNC: {
typedef int (ArgvGenFunc)_ANSI_ARGS_((char *, Tcl_Interp *,
char *, int, char **));
ArgvGenFunc *handlerProc;
handlerProc = (ArgvGenFunc *) infoPtr->src;
argc = (*handlerProc)(infoPtr->dst, interp, infoPtr->key,
argc, argv+srcIndex);
if (argc < 0) {
return TCL_ERROR;
}
break;
}
case TK_ARGV_HELP:
PrintUsage (interp, argTable, flags);
return TCL_ERROR;
case TK_ARGV_CONST_OPTION:
Tk_AddOption(tkwin, infoPtr->dst, infoPtr->src,
TK_INTERACTIVE_PRIO);
break;
case TK_ARGV_OPTION_VALUE:
if (argc < 1) {
goto missingArg;
}
Tk_AddOption(tkwin, infoPtr->dst, argv[srcIndex],
TK_INTERACTIVE_PRIO);
srcIndex++;
argc--;
break;
case TK_ARGV_OPTION_NAME_VALUE:
if (argc < 2) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "\"", curArg,
"\" option requires two following arguments",
(char *) NULL);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
Tk_AddOption(tkwin, argv[srcIndex], argv[srcIndex+1],
TK_INTERACTIVE_PRIO);
srcIndex += 2;
argc -= 2;
break;
default:
sprintf(interp->result, "bad argument type %d in Tk_ArgvInfo",
infoPtr->type);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
}
/*
* If we broke out of the loop because of an OPT_REST argument,
* copy the remaining arguments down.
*/
argsDone:
while (argc) {
argv[dstIndex] = argv[srcIndex];
srcIndex++;
dstIndex++;
argc--;
}
argv[dstIndex] = (char *) NULL;
*argcPtr = dstIndex;
return TCL_OK;
missingArg:
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "\"", curArg,
"\" option requires an additional argument", (char *) NULL);
return TCL_ERROR;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* PrintUsage --
*
* Generate a help string describing command-line options.
*
* Results:
* Interp->result will be modified to hold a help string
* describing all the options in argTable, plus all those
* in the default table unless TK_ARGV_NO_DEFAULTS is
* specified in flags.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
PrintUsage(interp, argTable, flags)
Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Place information in this interp's
* result area. */
Tk_ArgvInfo *argTable; /* Array of command-specific argument
* descriptions. */
int flags; /* If the TK_ARGV_NO_DEFAULTS bit is set
* in this word, then don't generate
* information for default options. */
{
register Tk_ArgvInfo *infoPtr;
int width, i, numSpaces;
#define NUM_SPACES 20
static char spaces[] = " ";
char tmp[30];
/*
* First, compute the width of the widest option key, so that we
* can make everything line up.
*/
width = 4;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
for (infoPtr = i ? defaultTable : argTable;
infoPtr->type != TK_ARGV_END; infoPtr++) {
int length;
if (infoPtr->key == NULL) {
continue;
}
length = strlen(infoPtr->key);
if (length > width) {
width = length;
}
}
}
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "Command-specific options:", (char *) NULL);
for (i = 0; ; i++) {
for (infoPtr = i ? defaultTable : argTable;
infoPtr->type != TK_ARGV_END; infoPtr++) {
if ((infoPtr->type == TK_ARGV_HELP) && (infoPtr->key == NULL)) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "\n", infoPtr->help, (char *) NULL);
continue;
}
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "\n ", infoPtr->key, ":", (char *) NULL);
numSpaces = width + 1 - strlen(infoPtr->key);
while (numSpaces > 0) {
if (numSpaces >= NUM_SPACES) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, spaces, (char *) NULL);
} else {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, spaces+NUM_SPACES-numSpaces,
(char *) NULL);
}
numSpaces -= NUM_SPACES;
}
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, infoPtr->help, (char *) NULL);
switch (infoPtr->type) {
case TK_ARGV_INT: {
sprintf(tmp, "%d", *((int *) infoPtr->dst));
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "\n\t\tDefault value: ",
tmp, (char *) NULL);
break;
}
case TK_ARGV_FLOAT: {
sprintf(tmp, "%g", *((double *) infoPtr->dst));
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "\n\t\tDefault value: ",
tmp, (char *) NULL);
break;
}
case TK_ARGV_STRING: {
char *string;
string = *((char **) infoPtr->dst);
if (string != NULL) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "\n\t\tDefault value: \"",
string, "\"", (char *) NULL);
}
break;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
}
if ((flags & TK_ARGV_NO_DEFAULTS) || (i > 0)) {
break;
}
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "\nGeneric options for all commands:",
(char *) NULL);
}
}