move macroexpander to codegen.c

This commit is contained in:
Yuichi Nishiwaki 2015-06-16 21:01:46 +09:00
parent 85e8d1511b
commit cf66d600bb
4 changed files with 376 additions and 371 deletions

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@ -4,6 +4,347 @@
#include "picrin.h" #include "picrin.h"
/**
* macro expander
*/
static pic_sym *
lookup(pic_state PIC_UNUSED(*pic), pic_value var, struct pic_env *env)
{
xh_entry *e;
assert(pic_var_p(var));
while (env != NULL) {
if ((e = xh_get_ptr(&env->map, pic_ptr(var))) != NULL) {
return xh_val(e, pic_sym *);
}
env = env->up;
}
return NULL;
}
static pic_sym *
resolve(pic_state *pic, pic_value var, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_sym *uid;
assert(pic_var_p(var));
assert(env != NULL);
while ((uid = lookup(pic, var, env)) == NULL) {
if (pic_sym_p(var)) {
break;
}
env = pic_id_ptr(var)->env;
var = pic_id_ptr(var)->var;
}
if (uid == NULL) {
while (env->up != NULL) {
env = env->up;
}
uid = pic_add_variable(pic, env, var);
}
return uid;
}
static void
define_macro(pic_state *pic, pic_sym *uid, struct pic_proc *mac)
{
pic_dict_set(pic, pic->macros, uid, pic_obj_value(mac));
}
static struct pic_proc *
find_macro(pic_state *pic, pic_sym *uid)
{
if (! pic_dict_has(pic, pic->macros, uid)) {
return NULL;
}
return pic_proc_ptr(pic_dict_ref(pic, pic->macros, uid));
}
static pic_value expand(pic_state *, pic_value, struct pic_env *, pic_value);
static pic_value expand_lambda(pic_state *, pic_value, struct pic_env *);
static pic_value
expand_var(pic_state *pic, pic_value var, struct pic_env *env)
{
return pic_obj_value(resolve(pic, var, env));
}
static pic_value
expand_quote(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr)
{
return pic_cons(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->uQUOTE), pic_cdr(pic, expr));
}
static pic_value
expand_list(pic_state *pic, pic_value obj, struct pic_env *env, pic_value deferred)
{
size_t ai = pic_gc_arena_preserve(pic);
pic_value x, head, tail;
if (pic_pair_p(obj)) {
head = expand(pic, pic_car(pic, obj), env, deferred);
tail = expand_list(pic, pic_cdr(pic, obj), env, deferred);
x = pic_cons(pic, head, tail);
} else {
x = expand(pic, obj, env, deferred);
}
pic_gc_arena_restore(pic, ai);
pic_gc_protect(pic, x);
return x;
}
static pic_value
expand_defer(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, pic_value deferred)
{
pic_value skel = pic_list1(pic, pic_invalid_value()); /* (#<invalid>) */
pic_set_car(pic, deferred, pic_acons(pic, expr, skel, pic_car(pic, deferred)));
return skel;
}
static void
expand_deferred(pic_state *pic, pic_value deferred, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value defer, val, src, dst, it;
deferred = pic_car(pic, deferred);
pic_for_each (defer, pic_reverse(pic, deferred), it) {
src = pic_car(pic, defer);
dst = pic_cdr(pic, defer);
val = expand_lambda(pic, src, env);
/* copy */
pic_set_car(pic, dst, pic_car(pic, val));
pic_set_cdr(pic, dst, pic_cdr(pic, val));
}
}
static pic_value
expand_lambda(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value formal, body;
struct pic_env *in;
pic_value a, deferred;
if (pic_length(pic, expr) < 2) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
in = pic_make_env(pic, env);
for (a = pic_cadr(pic, expr); pic_pair_p(a); a = pic_cdr(pic, a)) {
pic_value var = pic_car(pic, a);
if (! pic_var_p(var)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
pic_add_variable(pic, in, var);
}
if (pic_var_p(a)) {
pic_add_variable(pic, in, a);
}
else if (! pic_nil_p(a)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
deferred = pic_list1(pic, pic_nil_value());
formal = expand_list(pic, pic_cadr(pic, expr), in, deferred);
body = expand_list(pic, pic_cddr(pic, expr), in, deferred);
expand_deferred(pic, deferred, in);
return pic_cons(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->uLAMBDA), pic_cons(pic, formal, body));
}
static pic_value
expand_define(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env, pic_value deferred)
{
pic_sym *uid;
pic_value var, val;
while (pic_length(pic, expr) >= 2 && pic_pair_p(pic_cadr(pic, expr))) {
var = pic_car(pic, pic_cadr(pic, expr));
val = pic_cdr(pic, pic_cadr(pic, expr));
expr = pic_list3(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->uDEFINE), var, pic_cons(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->sLAMBDA), pic_cons(pic, val, pic_cddr(pic, expr))));
}
if (pic_length(pic, expr) != 3) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
var = pic_cadr(pic, expr);
if (! pic_var_p(var)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "binding to non-variable object");
}
if ((uid = pic_find_variable(pic, env, var)) == NULL) {
uid = pic_add_variable(pic, env, var);
}
val = expand(pic, pic_list_ref(pic, expr, 2), env, deferred);
return pic_list3(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->uDEFINE), pic_obj_value(uid), val);
}
static pic_value
expand_defmacro(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value var, val;
pic_sym *uid;
if (pic_length(pic, expr) != 3) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
var = pic_cadr(pic, expr);
if (! pic_var_p(var)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "binding to non-variable object");
}
if ((uid = pic_find_variable(pic, env, var)) == NULL) {
uid = pic_add_variable(pic, env, var);
} else {
pic_warnf(pic, "redefining syntax variable: ~s", var);
}
val = pic_cadr(pic, pic_cdr(pic, expr));
pic_try {
val = pic_eval(pic, val, env);
} pic_catch {
pic_errorf(pic, "expand error while definition: %s", pic_errmsg(pic));
}
if (! pic_proc_p(val)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "macro definition \"~s\" evaluates to non-procedure object", var);
}
define_macro(pic, uid, pic_proc_ptr(val));
return pic_undef_value();
}
static pic_value
expand_macro(pic_state *pic, struct pic_proc *mac, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value v;
#if DEBUG
puts("before expand-1:");
pic_debug(pic, expr);
puts("");
#endif
pic_try {
v = pic_apply2(pic, mac, expr, pic_obj_value(env));
} pic_catch {
pic_errorf(pic, "expand error while application: %s", pic_errmsg(pic));
}
#if DEBUG
puts("after expand-1:");
pic_debug(pic, v);
puts("");
#endif
return v;
}
static pic_value
expand_node(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env, pic_value deferred)
{
switch (pic_type(expr)) {
case PIC_TT_ID:
case PIC_TT_SYMBOL: {
return expand_var(pic, expr, env);
}
case PIC_TT_PAIR: {
struct pic_proc *mac;
if (! pic_list_p(expr)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "cannot expand improper list: ~s", expr);
}
if (pic_var_p(pic_car(pic, expr))) {
pic_sym *functor;
functor = resolve(pic, pic_car(pic, expr), env);
if (functor == pic->uDEFINE_MACRO) {
return expand_defmacro(pic, expr, env);
}
else if (functor == pic->uLAMBDA) {
return expand_defer(pic, expr, deferred);
}
else if (functor == pic->uDEFINE) {
return expand_define(pic, expr, env, deferred);
}
else if (functor == pic->uQUOTE) {
return expand_quote(pic, expr);
}
if ((mac = find_macro(pic, functor)) != NULL) {
return expand_node(pic, expand_macro(pic, mac, expr, env), env, deferred);
}
}
return expand_list(pic, expr, env, deferred);
}
default:
return expr;
}
}
static pic_value
expand(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env, pic_value deferred)
{
size_t ai = pic_gc_arena_preserve(pic);
pic_value v;
#if DEBUG
printf("[expand] expanding... ");
pic_debug(pic, expr);
puts("");
#endif
v = expand_node(pic, expr, env, deferred);
pic_gc_arena_restore(pic, ai);
pic_gc_protect(pic, v);
return v;
}
pic_value
pic_expand(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value v, deferred;
#if DEBUG
puts("before expand:");
pic_debug(pic, expr);
puts("");
#endif
deferred = pic_list1(pic, pic_nil_value());
v = expand(pic, expr, env, deferred);
expand_deferred(pic, deferred, env);
#if DEBUG
puts("after expand:");
pic_debug(pic, v);
puts("");
#endif
return v;
}
typedef xvect_t(pic_sym *) xvect; typedef xvect_t(pic_sym *) xvect;
#define xv_push_sym(v, x) xv_push(pic_sym *, (v), (x)) #define xv_push_sym(v, x) xv_push(pic_sym *, (v), (x))

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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ pic_sym *pic_add_variable(pic_state *, struct pic_env *, pic_value);
void pic_put_variable(pic_state *, struct pic_env *, pic_value, pic_sym *); void pic_put_variable(pic_state *, struct pic_env *, pic_value, pic_sym *);
pic_sym *pic_find_variable(pic_state *, struct pic_env *, pic_value); pic_sym *pic_find_variable(pic_state *, struct pic_env *, pic_value);
bool pic_var_p(pic_value);
pic_sym *pic_var_name(pic_state *, pic_value); pic_sym *pic_var_name(pic_state *, pic_value);
#if defined(__cplusplus) #if defined(__cplusplus)

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
#include "picrin.h" #include "picrin.h"
static bool bool
pic_var_p(pic_value obj) pic_var_p(pic_value obj)
{ {
return pic_sym_p(obj) || pic_id_p(obj); return pic_sym_p(obj) || pic_id_p(obj);
@ -57,46 +57,6 @@ pic_uniq(pic_state *pic, pic_value var)
return pic_intern(pic, str); return pic_intern(pic, str);
} }
static pic_sym *
lookup(pic_state PIC_UNUSED(*pic), pic_value var, struct pic_env *env)
{
xh_entry *e;
assert(pic_var_p(var));
while (env != NULL) {
if ((e = xh_get_ptr(&env->map, pic_ptr(var))) != NULL) {
return xh_val(e, pic_sym *);
}
env = env->up;
}
return NULL;
}
static pic_sym *
resolve(pic_state *pic, pic_value var, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_sym *uid;
assert(pic_var_p(var));
assert(env != NULL);
while ((uid = lookup(pic, var, env)) == NULL) {
if (pic_sym_p(var)) {
break;
}
env = pic_id_ptr(var)->env;
var = pic_id_ptr(var)->var;
}
if (uid == NULL) {
while (env->up != NULL) {
env = env->up;
}
uid = pic_add_variable(pic, env, var);
}
return uid;
}
pic_sym * pic_sym *
pic_add_variable(pic_state *pic, struct pic_env *env, pic_value var) pic_add_variable(pic_state *pic, struct pic_env *env, pic_value var)
{ {
@ -132,335 +92,6 @@ pic_find_variable(pic_state PIC_UNUSED(*pic), struct pic_env *env, pic_value var
return xh_val(e, pic_sym *); return xh_val(e, pic_sym *);
} }
static void
define_macro(pic_state *pic, pic_sym *uid, struct pic_proc *mac)
{
pic_dict_set(pic, pic->macros, uid, pic_obj_value(mac));
}
static struct pic_proc *
find_macro(pic_state *pic, pic_sym *uid)
{
if (! pic_dict_has(pic, pic->macros, uid)) {
return NULL;
}
return pic_proc_ptr(pic_dict_ref(pic, pic->macros, uid));
}
static pic_value expand(pic_state *, pic_value, struct pic_env *, pic_value);
static pic_value expand_lambda(pic_state *, pic_value, struct pic_env *);
static pic_value
expand_var(pic_state *pic, pic_value var, struct pic_env *env)
{
return pic_obj_value(resolve(pic, var, env));
}
static pic_value
expand_quote(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr)
{
return pic_cons(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->uQUOTE), pic_cdr(pic, expr));
}
static pic_value
expand_list(pic_state *pic, pic_value obj, struct pic_env *env, pic_value deferred)
{
size_t ai = pic_gc_arena_preserve(pic);
pic_value x, head, tail;
if (pic_pair_p(obj)) {
head = expand(pic, pic_car(pic, obj), env, deferred);
tail = expand_list(pic, pic_cdr(pic, obj), env, deferred);
x = pic_cons(pic, head, tail);
} else {
x = expand(pic, obj, env, deferred);
}
pic_gc_arena_restore(pic, ai);
pic_gc_protect(pic, x);
return x;
}
static pic_value
expand_defer(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, pic_value deferred)
{
pic_value skel = pic_list1(pic, pic_invalid_value()); /* (#<invalid>) */
pic_set_car(pic, deferred, pic_acons(pic, expr, skel, pic_car(pic, deferred)));
return skel;
}
static void
expand_deferred(pic_state *pic, pic_value deferred, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value defer, val, src, dst, it;
deferred = pic_car(pic, deferred);
pic_for_each (defer, pic_reverse(pic, deferred), it) {
src = pic_car(pic, defer);
dst = pic_cdr(pic, defer);
val = expand_lambda(pic, src, env);
/* copy */
pic_set_car(pic, dst, pic_car(pic, val));
pic_set_cdr(pic, dst, pic_cdr(pic, val));
}
}
static pic_value
expand_lambda(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value formal, body;
struct pic_env *in;
pic_value a, deferred;
if (pic_length(pic, expr) < 2) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
in = pic_make_env(pic, env);
for (a = pic_cadr(pic, expr); pic_pair_p(a); a = pic_cdr(pic, a)) {
pic_value var = pic_car(pic, a);
if (! pic_var_p(var)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
pic_add_variable(pic, in, var);
}
if (pic_var_p(a)) {
pic_add_variable(pic, in, a);
}
else if (! pic_nil_p(a)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
deferred = pic_list1(pic, pic_nil_value());
formal = expand_list(pic, pic_cadr(pic, expr), in, deferred);
body = expand_list(pic, pic_cddr(pic, expr), in, deferred);
expand_deferred(pic, deferred, in);
return pic_cons(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->uLAMBDA), pic_cons(pic, formal, body));
}
static pic_value
expand_define(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env, pic_value deferred)
{
pic_sym *uid;
pic_value var, val;
while (pic_length(pic, expr) >= 2 && pic_pair_p(pic_cadr(pic, expr))) {
var = pic_car(pic, pic_cadr(pic, expr));
val = pic_cdr(pic, pic_cadr(pic, expr));
expr = pic_list3(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->uDEFINE), var, pic_cons(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->sLAMBDA), pic_cons(pic, val, pic_cddr(pic, expr))));
}
if (pic_length(pic, expr) != 3) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
var = pic_cadr(pic, expr);
if (! pic_var_p(var)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "binding to non-variable object");
}
if ((uid = pic_find_variable(pic, env, var)) == NULL) {
uid = pic_add_variable(pic, env, var);
}
val = expand(pic, pic_list_ref(pic, expr, 2), env, deferred);
return pic_list3(pic, pic_obj_value(pic->uDEFINE), pic_obj_value(uid), val);
}
static pic_value
expand_defmacro(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value var, val;
pic_sym *uid;
if (pic_length(pic, expr) != 3) {
pic_errorf(pic, "syntax error");
}
var = pic_cadr(pic, expr);
if (! pic_var_p(var)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "binding to non-variable object");
}
if ((uid = pic_find_variable(pic, env, var)) == NULL) {
uid = pic_add_variable(pic, env, var);
} else {
pic_warnf(pic, "redefining syntax variable: ~s", var);
}
val = pic_cadr(pic, pic_cdr(pic, expr));
pic_try {
val = pic_eval(pic, val, env);
} pic_catch {
pic_errorf(pic, "expand error while definition: %s", pic_errmsg(pic));
}
if (! pic_proc_p(val)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "macro definition \"~s\" evaluates to non-procedure object", var);
}
define_macro(pic, uid, pic_proc_ptr(val));
return pic_undef_value();
}
static pic_value
expand_macro(pic_state *pic, struct pic_proc *mac, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value v;
#if DEBUG
puts("before expand-1:");
pic_debug(pic, expr);
puts("");
#endif
pic_try {
v = pic_apply2(pic, mac, expr, pic_obj_value(env));
} pic_catch {
pic_errorf(pic, "expand error while application: %s", pic_errmsg(pic));
}
#if DEBUG
puts("after expand-1:");
pic_debug(pic, v);
puts("");
#endif
return v;
}
static pic_value
expand_node(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env, pic_value deferred)
{
switch (pic_type(expr)) {
case PIC_TT_ID:
case PIC_TT_SYMBOL: {
return expand_var(pic, expr, env);
}
case PIC_TT_PAIR: {
struct pic_proc *mac;
if (! pic_list_p(expr)) {
pic_errorf(pic, "cannot expand improper list: ~s", expr);
}
if (pic_var_p(pic_car(pic, expr))) {
pic_sym *functor;
functor = resolve(pic, pic_car(pic, expr), env);
if (functor == pic->uDEFINE_MACRO) {
return expand_defmacro(pic, expr, env);
}
else if (functor == pic->uLAMBDA) {
return expand_defer(pic, expr, deferred);
}
else if (functor == pic->uDEFINE) {
return expand_define(pic, expr, env, deferred);
}
else if (functor == pic->uQUOTE) {
return expand_quote(pic, expr);
}
if ((mac = find_macro(pic, functor)) != NULL) {
return expand_node(pic, expand_macro(pic, mac, expr, env), env, deferred);
}
}
return expand_list(pic, expr, env, deferred);
}
default:
return expr;
}
}
static pic_value
expand(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env, pic_value deferred)
{
size_t ai = pic_gc_arena_preserve(pic);
pic_value v;
#if DEBUG
printf("[expand] expanding... ");
pic_debug(pic, expr);
puts("");
#endif
v = expand_node(pic, expr, env, deferred);
pic_gc_arena_restore(pic, ai);
pic_gc_protect(pic, v);
return v;
}
pic_value
pic_expand(pic_state *pic, pic_value expr, struct pic_env *env)
{
pic_value v, deferred;
#if DEBUG
puts("before expand:");
pic_debug(pic, expr);
puts("");
#endif
deferred = pic_list1(pic, pic_nil_value());
v = expand(pic, expr, env, deferred);
expand_deferred(pic, deferred, env);
#if DEBUG
puts("after expand:");
pic_debug(pic, v);
puts("");
#endif
return v;
}
static pic_value
defmacro_call(pic_state *pic)
{
struct pic_proc *self = pic_get_proc(pic);
pic_value args, tmp, proc;
pic_get_args(pic, "oo", &args, &tmp);
proc = pic_attr_ref(pic, pic_obj_value(self), "@@transformer");
return pic_apply_trampoline(pic, pic_proc_ptr(proc), pic_cdr(pic, args));
}
void
pic_defmacro(pic_state *pic, pic_sym *name, pic_sym *id, pic_func_t func)
{
struct pic_proc *proc, *trans;
trans = pic_make_proc(pic, func, pic_symbol_name(pic, name));
pic_put_variable(pic, pic->lib->env, pic_obj_value(name), id);
proc = pic_make_proc(pic, defmacro_call, "defmacro_call");
pic_attr_set(pic, pic_obj_value(proc), "@@transformer", pic_obj_value(trans));
/* symbol registration */
define_macro(pic, id, proc);
/* auto export! */
pic_export(pic, name);
}
static pic_value static pic_value
pic_macro_identifier_p(pic_state *pic) pic_macro_identifier_p(pic_state *pic)
{ {
@ -536,7 +167,7 @@ pic_macro_variable_eq_p(pic_state *pic)
id1 = pic_id_ptr(var1); id1 = pic_id_ptr(var1);
id2 = pic_id_ptr(var2); id2 = pic_id_ptr(var2);
return pic_bool_value(resolve(pic, id1->var, id1->env) == resolve(pic, id2->var, id2->env)); return pic_bool_value(pic_eq_p(pic_expand(pic, id1->var, id1->env), pic_expand(pic, id2->var, id2->env)));
} }
return pic_false_value(); return pic_false_value();
} }

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@ -499,6 +499,38 @@ pic_defvar(pic_state *pic, const char *name, pic_value init, struct pic_proc *co
pic_define(pic, name, pic_obj_value(pic_make_var(pic, init, conv))); pic_define(pic, name, pic_obj_value(pic_make_var(pic, init, conv)));
} }
static pic_value
defmacro_call(pic_state *pic)
{
struct pic_proc *self = pic_get_proc(pic);
pic_value args, tmp, proc;
pic_get_args(pic, "oo", &args, &tmp);
proc = pic_attr_ref(pic, pic_obj_value(self), "@@transformer");
return pic_apply_trampoline(pic, pic_proc_ptr(proc), pic_cdr(pic, args));
}
void
pic_defmacro(pic_state *pic, pic_sym *name, pic_sym *id, pic_func_t func)
{
struct pic_proc *proc, *trans;
trans = pic_make_proc(pic, func, pic_symbol_name(pic, name));
pic_put_variable(pic, pic->lib->env, pic_obj_value(name), id);
proc = pic_make_proc(pic, defmacro_call, "defmacro_call");
pic_attr_set(pic, pic_obj_value(proc), "@@transformer", pic_obj_value(trans));
/* symbol registration */
pic_dict_set(pic, pic->macros, id, pic_obj_value(proc));
/* auto export! */
pic_export(pic, name);
}
static void static void
vm_push_cxt(pic_state *pic) vm_push_cxt(pic_state *pic)
{ {