faster allocation/sweep
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d4b9e38fd6
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9da556e9a8
2
Makefile
2
Makefile
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@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ extlib/benz/boot.o: extlib/benz/boot.c
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$(BENZ_OBJS) $(PICRIN_OBJS) $(CONTRIB_OBJS): extlib/benz/include/picrin.h extlib/benz/include/picrin/*.h
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extlib/benz/gc.o: $(wildcard extlib/benz/gc/*.c)
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doc: docs/*.rst docs/contrib.rst
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$(MAKE) -C docs html
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mkdir -p doc
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@ -19,14 +19,16 @@ union header {
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} s;
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};
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#define UNIT_SIZE (sizeof(uint32_t) * CHAR_BIT)
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#define BITMAP_SIZE \
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(PIC_HEAP_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(union header)) / (sizeof(uint32_t) * CHAR_BIT)
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(PIC_HEAP_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(union header) / UNIT_SIZE)
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struct heap_page {
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union header *basep, *endp;
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struct heap_page *next;
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size_t current;
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uint32_t bitmap[BITMAP_SIZE];
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uint32_t index[BITMAP_SIZE / UNIT_SIZE];
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};
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struct object {
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@ -51,7 +53,6 @@ struct object {
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};
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struct heap {
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union header base, *freep;
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struct heap_page *pages;
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struct weak *weaks; /* weak map chain */
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};
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@ -63,12 +64,7 @@ pic_heap_open(pic_state *pic)
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heap = pic_malloc(pic, sizeof(struct heap));
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heap->base.s.ptr = &heap->base;
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heap->base.s.size = 0; /* not 1, since it must never be used for allocation */
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heap->freep = &heap->base;
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heap->pages = NULL;
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heap->weaks = NULL;
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return heap;
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@ -174,71 +170,120 @@ pic_leave(pic_state *pic, size_t state)
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pic->arena_idx = state;
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}
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/* bitmap */
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PIC_INLINE union header *
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index2header(struct heap_page *page, size_t index)
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{
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return ((union header *)(page + 1)) + index;
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}
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PIC_INLINE struct heap_page *
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obj2page(pic_state *PIC_UNUSED(pic), union header *h)
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{
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unsigned long int mask = ~(PIC_HEAP_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
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return (struct heap_page *)(((unsigned long int) h) & mask);
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}
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PIC_INLINE int
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numofbits(unsigned long bits)
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{
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bits = bits - (bits >> 1 & 0x55555555);
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bits = (bits & 0x33333333) + (bits >> 2 & 0x33333333);
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bits = bits + (bits >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
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bits = bits * 0x01010101;
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return bits >> 24;
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}
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PIC_INLINE void
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mark_at(struct heap_page *page, size_t index, size_t size)
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{
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size_t mask = ~(-1 << size);
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page->bitmap[index / UNIT_SIZE] |= mask << (index % UNIT_SIZE);
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if (numofbits(page->bitmap[index / UNIT_SIZE]) == UNIT_SIZE) {
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page->index[index / UNIT_SIZE / UNIT_SIZE] |= 1 << ((index / UNIT_SIZE) % UNIT_SIZE);
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}
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if (UNIT_SIZE < index % UNIT_SIZE + size) {
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page->bitmap[index / UNIT_SIZE + 1] |= mask >> (UNIT_SIZE - index % UNIT_SIZE);
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if (numofbits(page->bitmap[index / UNIT_SIZE + 1]) == UNIT_SIZE) {
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page->index[(index / UNIT_SIZE + 1) / UNIT_SIZE] |= 1 << ((index / UNIT_SIZE + 1) % UNIT_SIZE);
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}
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}
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}
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PIC_INLINE int
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is_marked_at(uint32_t *bitmap, size_t index, size_t size)
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{
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size_t mask = ~(-1 << size);
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size_t map;
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map = bitmap[index / UNIT_SIZE] >> (index % UNIT_SIZE);
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if (UNIT_SIZE < index % UNIT_SIZE + size)
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map |= bitmap[index / UNIT_SIZE + 1] << (UNIT_SIZE - index % UNIT_SIZE);
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return mask & map;
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}
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static void *
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heap_alloc_heap_page(struct heap_page *page, size_t nunits)
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{
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size_t index;
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union header *p;
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for (index = page->current; index < BITMAP_SIZE * UNIT_SIZE - (nunits+1) - (sizeof(struct heap_page)/sizeof(union header)); ++index) {
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if (index % UNIT_SIZE == 0 && is_marked_at(page->index, index / UNIT_SIZE, 1)) {
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index += UNIT_SIZE - 1;
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continue;
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}
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if (! is_marked_at(page->bitmap, index, nunits+1)) {
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mark_at(page, index, nunits+1);
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p = index2header(page, index);
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p->s.size = nunits;
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page->current = index + nunits + 1;
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return (void *)(p+1);
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static void *
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heap_alloc(pic_state *pic, size_t size)
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{
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union header *p, *prevp;
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struct heap_page *p;
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void *ret;
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size_t nunits;
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assert(size > 0);
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nunits = (size + sizeof(union header) - 1) / sizeof(union header) + 1;
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nunits = (size + sizeof(union header) - 1) / sizeof(union header);
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prevp = pic->heap->freep;
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for (p = prevp->s.ptr; ; prevp = p, p = p->s.ptr) {
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if (p->s.size >= nunits)
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break;
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if (p == pic->heap->freep) {
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return NULL;
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p = pic->heap->pages;
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while (p) {
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ret = heap_alloc_heap_page(p, nunits);
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if (ret != NULL) {
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return ret;
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}
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p = p->next;
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}
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if (p->s.size == nunits) {
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prevp->s.ptr = p->s.ptr;
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}
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else {
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p->s.size -= nunits;
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p += p->s.size;
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p->s.size = nunits;
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}
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pic->heap->freep = prevp;
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return (void *)(p + 1);
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return NULL;
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}
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static void
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heap_free(pic_state *pic, void *ap)
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{
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union header *bp, *p;
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assert(ap != NULL);
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bp = (union header *)ap - 1;
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for (p = pic->heap->freep; ! (bp > p && bp < p->s.ptr); p = p->s.ptr) {
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if (p >= p->s.ptr && (bp > p || bp < p->s.ptr)) {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (bp + bp->s.size == p->s.ptr && p->s.ptr->s.size > 0) { /* don't melt base header */
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bp->s.size += p->s.ptr->s.size;
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bp->s.ptr = p->s.ptr->s.ptr;
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} else {
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bp->s.ptr = p->s.ptr;
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}
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if (p + p->s.size == bp && bp->s.size > 0) { /* don't melt base header */
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p->s.size += bp->s.size;
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p->s.ptr = bp->s.ptr;
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} else {
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p->s.ptr = bp;
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}
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pic->heap->freep = p;
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}
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static void
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heap_morecore(pic_state *pic)
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{
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union header *bp, *np;
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struct heap_page *page;
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size_t nunits;
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@ -249,43 +294,27 @@ heap_morecore(pic_state *pic)
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if(PIC_MEMALIGN(pic, (void **)&page, PIC_HEAP_PAGE_SIZE, PIC_HEAP_PAGE_SIZE) != 0)
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pic_panic(pic, "memory exhausted");
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bp = (union header*)(page + 1);
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bp->s.size = 0; /* bp is never used for allocation */
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heap_free(pic, bp + 1);
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memset(page->bitmap, 0, sizeof(page->bitmap));
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memset(page->index, 0, sizeof(page->index));
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page->current = 0;
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np = bp + 1;
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np->s.size = nunits - 1;
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heap_free(pic, np + 1);
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page->basep = bp;
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page->endp = bp + nunits;
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page->next = pic->heap->pages;
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pic->heap->pages = page;
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}
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/* bitmap */
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struct heap_page *
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obj2page(pic_state *PIC_UNUSED(pic), union header *h)
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{
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unsigned long int mask = ~(PIC_HEAP_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
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return (struct heap_page *)(((unsigned long int) h) & mask);
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}
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static bool
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is_marked(pic_state *pic, struct object *obj)
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{
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union header *h = ((union header *)obj) - 1;
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struct heap_page *page;
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size_t i, unit_size = sizeof(uint32_t) * CHAR_BIT;
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size_t i;
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page = obj2page(pic, h);
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i = h - page->basep;
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i = h - ((union header *)(page + 1));
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return page->bitmap[i / unit_size] & (1 << (i % unit_size));
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return is_marked_at(page->bitmap, i, h->s.size + 1);
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}
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static void
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@ -293,13 +322,13 @@ mark(pic_state *pic, struct object *obj)
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{
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union header *h = ((union header *)obj) - 1;
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struct heap_page *page;
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size_t i, unit_size = sizeof(uint32_t) * CHAR_BIT;
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size_t i;
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page = obj2page(pic, h);
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i = h - page->basep;
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i = h - ((union header *)(page + 1));
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page->bitmap[i / unit_size] |= (1 << (i % unit_size));
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mark_at(page, i, h->s.size + 1);
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}
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/* MARK */
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@ -606,47 +635,6 @@ gc_finalize_object(pic_state *pic, struct object *obj)
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}
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}
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static size_t
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gc_sweep_page(pic_state *pic, struct heap_page *page)
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{
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union header *bp, *p, *head = NULL, *tail = NULL;
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struct object *obj;
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size_t alive = 0;
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for (bp = page->basep; ; bp = bp->s.ptr) {
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p = bp + (bp->s.size ? bp->s.size : 1); /* first bp's size is 0, so force advnce */
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for (; p != bp->s.ptr; p += p->s.size) {
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if (p < page->basep || page->endp <= p) {
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goto escape;
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}
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obj = (struct object *)(p + 1);
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if (is_marked(pic, obj)) {
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alive += p->s.size;
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} else {
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if (head == NULL) {
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head = p;
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}
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if (tail != NULL) {
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tail->s.ptr = p;
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}
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tail = p;
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tail->s.ptr = NULL; /* We can safely reuse ptr field of dead object */
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}
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}
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}
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escape:
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/* free! */
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while (head != NULL) {
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p = head;
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head = head->s.ptr;
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gc_finalize_object(pic, (struct object *)(p + 1));
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heap_free(pic, p + 1);
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}
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return alive;
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}
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static void
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gc_sweep_phase(pic_state *pic)
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{
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}
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page = pic->heap->pages;
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while (page) {
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inuse += gc_sweep_page(pic, page);
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total += page->endp - page->basep;
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while(page) {
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size_t i;
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total += BITMAP_SIZE * UNIT_SIZE;
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for (i = 0; i < BITMAP_SIZE; ++i) {
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inuse += numofbits(page->bitmap[i]);
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}
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page = page->next;
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}
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while (page) {
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/* clear mark bits */
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memset(page->bitmap, 0, sizeof(page->bitmap));
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memset(page->index, 0, sizeof(page->index));
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page->current = 0;
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page = page->next;
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}
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}
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@ -170,7 +170,6 @@ typedef unsigned long uint32_t;
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# ifndef PIC_MEMALIGN
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# include <unistd.h>
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# define PIC_MEMALIGN(pic, buf, alignment, size) posix_memalign(buf, alignment, size)
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# define PIC_ALIGNMENT() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
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# define PIC_USE_BITMAPGC
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# endif
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