ikarus/lib/libtokenizer.ss

693 lines
23 KiB
Scheme

;;; 9.1: bignum reader
;;; 9.0: graph marks/refs
;;;
(let ()
(define char-whitespace?
(lambda (c)
(or ($char= #\space c)
(memq ($char->fixnum c) '(9 10 11 12 13)))))
(define delimiter?
(lambda (c)
(or (char-whitespace? c)
(memq c '(#\( #\) #\[ #\] #\' #\` #\, #\")))))
(define digit?
(lambda (c)
(and ($char<= #\0 c) ($char<= c #\9))))
(define char->num
(lambda (c)
(fx- ($char->fixnum c) ($char->fixnum #\0))))
(define initial?
(lambda (c)
(or (letter? c) (special-initial? c))))
(define letter?
(lambda (c)
(or (and ($char<= #\a c) ($char<= c #\z))
(and ($char<= #\A c) ($char<= c #\Z)))))
(define af?
(lambda (c)
(or (and ($char<= #\a c) ($char<= c #\f))
(and ($char<= #\A c) ($char<= c #\F)))))
(define af->num
(lambda (c)
(if (and ($char<= #\a c) ($char<= c #\f))
(fx+ 10 (fx- ($char->fixnum c) ($char->fixnum #\a)))
(fx+ 10 (fx- ($char->fixnum c) ($char->fixnum #\A))))))
(define special-initial?
(lambda (c)
(memq c '(#\! #\$ #\% #\& #\* #\/ #\: #\< #\= #\> #\? #\^ #\_ #\~))))
(define subsequent?
(lambda (c)
(or (initial? c) (digit? c) (special-subsequent? c))))
(define special-subsequent?
(lambda (c)
(memq c '(#\+ #\- #\. #\@))))
(define tokenize-number
(lambda (n p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) n]
[(digit? c)
(tokenize-number (+ (* n 10) (char->num c)) p)]
[(delimiter? c)
(unread-char c p)
n]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid number syntax: ~a~a" n c)]))))
(define tokenize-hex
(lambda (n p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) n]
[(digit? c)
(tokenize-hex (+ (* n 16) (char->num c)) p)]
[(af? c)
(tokenize-hex (+ (* n 16) (af->num c)) p)]
[(delimiter? c)
(unread-char c p)
n]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid hex number sequence: ~a~a" n c)]))))
(define tokenize-hex-init
(lambda (p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid #x near end of file")]
[(digit? c)
(cons 'datum (tokenize-hex (char->num c) p))]
[(af? c)
(cons 'datum (tokenize-hex (af->num c) p))]
[($char= c #\-)
(cons 'datum (* -1 (tokenize-hex 0 p)))]
[($char= c #\+)
(cons 'datum (tokenize-hex 0 p))]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid number syntax: #x~a" c)]))))
(define tokenize-identifier
(lambda (ls p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) ls]
[(subsequent? c)
(tokenize-identifier (cons c ls) p)]
[(delimiter? c)
(unread-char c p)
ls]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid identifier syntax: ~a"
(list->string (reverse (cons c ls))))]))))
(define tokenize-string
(lambda (ls p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "end-of-file while inside a string")]
[($char= #\" c) ls]
[($char= #\\ c)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[($char= #\" c) (tokenize-string (cons #\" ls) p)]
[($char= #\\ c) (tokenize-string (cons #\\ ls) p)]
[($char= #\n c) (tokenize-string (cons #\newline ls) p)]
[($char= #\t c) (tokenize-string (cons #\tab ls) p)]
[else (error 'tokenize "invalid string escape \\~a" c)]))]
[else
(tokenize-string (cons c ls) p)]))))
(define skip-comment
(lambda (p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(unless (eof-object? c)
(let ([i ($char->fixnum c)])
(unless (or (fx= i 10) (fx= i 13))
(skip-comment p)))))))
(define tokenize-plus
(lambda (p)
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) '(datum . +)]
[(delimiter? c) '(datum . +)]
[(digit? c)
(read-char p)
(cons 'datum (tokenize-number (char->num c) p))]
[else (error 'tokenize "invalid sequence +~a" c)]))))
(define tokenize-minus
(lambda (p)
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) '(datum . -)]
[(delimiter? c) '(datum . -)]
[(digit? c)
(read-char p)
(cons 'datum (* -1 (tokenize-number (char->num c) p)))]
[else (error 'tokenize "invalid sequence -~a" c)]))))
(define tokenize-dot
(lambda (p)
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) 'dot]
[(delimiter? c) 'dot]
[($char= c #\.) ; this is second dot
(read-char p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax .. near end of file")]
[($char= c #\.) ; this is the third
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) '(datum . ...)]
[(delimiter? c) '(datum . ...)]
[else
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax ...~a" c)]))]
[else
(unread-char c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax ..~a" c)]))]
[else
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax .~a" c)]))))
(define tokenize-char*
(lambda (i str p d)
(cond
[(fx= i (string-length str))
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) d]
[(delimiter? c) d]
[else (error 'tokenize "invalid character after #\\~a" str)]))]
[else
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid eof in the middle of #\\~a" str)]
[($char= c (string-ref str i))
(tokenize-char* (fxadd1 i) str p d)]
[else
(error 'tokenize
"invalid char ~a while scanning #\\~a" c str)]))])))
(define tokenize-char-seq
(lambda (p str d)
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) (cons 'datum (string-ref str 0))]
[(delimiter? c) (cons 'datum (string-ref str 0))]
[($char= (string-ref str 1) c)
(read-char p)
(tokenize-char* 2 str p d)]
[else (error 'tokenize "invalid syntax near #\\~a~a"
(string-ref str 0) c)]))))
(define tokenize-char
(lambda (p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid #\\ near end of file")]
[($char= #\s c)
(tokenize-char-seq p "space" '(datum . #\space))]
[($char= #\n c)
(tokenize-char-seq p "newline" '(datum . #\newline))]
[($char= #\t c)
(tokenize-char-seq p "tab" '(datum . #\tab))]
[($char= #\r c)
(tokenize-char-seq p "return" '(datum . #\return))]
[else
(let ([n (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? n) (cons 'datum c)]
[(delimiter? n) (cons 'datum c)]
[else
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax #\\~a~a" c n)]))]))))
(define multiline-error
(lambda ()
(error 'tokenize
"end of file encountered while inside a #|-style comment")))
(define apprev
(lambda (str i ac)
(cond
[(fx= i (string-length str)) ac]
[else
(apprev str (fx+ i 1) (cons (string-ref str i) ac))])))
(define multiline-comment
(lambda (p)
(define f
(lambda (p ac)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) (multiline-error)]
[($char= #\| c)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) (multiline-error)]
[($char= #\# c) ac]
[else (f p (cons c ac))]))]
[($char= #\# c)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) (multiline-error)]
[($char= #\| c)
(let ([v (multiline-comment p)])
(if (string? v)
(f p (apprev v 0 ac))
(f p ac)))]
[else
(f p (cons c (cons #\# ac)))]))]
[else (f p (cons c ac))]))))
(let ([ac (f p '())])
((comment-handler)
(list->string (reverse ac))))))
(define read-binary
(lambda (ac chars p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) ac]
[($char= #\0 c) (read-binary (* ac 2) (cons c chars) p)]
[($char= #\1 c) (read-binary (+ (* ac 2) 1) (cons c chars) p)]
[(delimiter? c) (unread-char c p) ac]
[else
(unread-char c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax #b~a"
(list->string (reverse (cons c chars))))]))))
(define tokenize-hash
(lambda (p)
(tokenize-hash/c (read-char p) p)))
(define tokenize-hash/c
(lambda (c p)
(cond
[(eof-object? c) (error 'tokenize "invalid # near end of file")]
[($char= c #\t)
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) '(datum . #t)]
[(delimiter? c) '(datum . #t)]
[else (error 'tokenize "invalid syntax near #t")]))]
[($char= c #\f)
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) '(datum . #f)]
[(delimiter? c) '(datum . #f)]
[else (error 'tokenize "invalid syntax near #f")]))]
[($char= #\\ c) (tokenize-char p)]
[($char= #\( c) 'vparen]
[($char= #\x c) (tokenize-hex-init p)]
[($char= #\' c) '(macro . syntax)]
[($char= #\; c) 'hash-semi]
[($char= #\% c) '(macro . |#primitive|)]
[($char= #\| c) (multiline-comment p) (tokenize p)]
[($char= #\b c)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid eof while reading #b")]
[($char= #\- c)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid eof while reading #b-")]
[($char= #\0 c)
(cons 'datum
(* -1 (read-binary 0 '(#\0 #\-) p)))]
[($char= #\1 c)
(cons 'datum
(* -1 (read-binary 1 '(#\1 #\-) p)))]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid binary syntax #b-~a" c)]))]
[($char= #\0 c)
(cons 'datum (read-binary 0 '(#\0) p))]
[($char= #\1 c)
(cons 'datum (read-binary 1 '(#\1) p))]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax #b~a" c)]
))]
[($char= #\! c)
(let ([e (read-char p)])
(when (eof-object? e)
(error 'tokenize "invalid eof near #!"))
(unless ($char= #\e e)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax near #!~a" e))
(let ([o (read-char p)])
(when (eof-object? o)
(error 'tokenize "invalid eof near #!e"))
(unless ($char= #\o o)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax near #!e~a" o))
(let ([f (read-char p)])
(when (eof-object? f)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax near #!eo"))
(unless ($char= #\f f)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax near #!eo~a" f))
(cons 'datum (eof-object)))))]
[(digit? c)
(tokenize-hashnum p (char->num c))]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax #~a" c)])))
(define (tokenize-hashnum p n)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid eof inside #n mark/ref")]
[($char= #\= c) (cons 'mark n)]
[($char= #\# c) (cons 'ref n)]
[(digit? c)
(tokenize-hashnum p (fx+ (fx* n 10) (char->num c)))]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid char ~a while inside a #n mark/ref" c)])))
(define tokenize-bar
(lambda (p ac)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "unexpected eof while reading symbol")]
[($char= #\\ c)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "unexpected eof while reading symbol")]
[else (tokenize-bar p (cons c ac))]))]
[($char= #\| c) ac]
[else (tokenize-bar p (cons c ac))]))))
(define tokenize/c
(lambda (c p)
(cond
[(eof-object? c) (eof-object)]
[(char-whitespace? c) (tokenize p)]
[($char= #\( c) 'lparen]
[($char= #\) c) 'rparen]
[($char= #\[ c) 'lbrack]
[($char= #\] c) 'rbrack]
[($char= #\' c) '(macro . quote)]
[($char= #\` c) '(macro . quasiquote)]
[($char= #\, c)
(let ([c (peek-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) '(macro . unquote)]
[($char= c #\@)
(read-char p)
'(macro . unquote-splicing)]
[else '(macro . unquote)]))]
[($char= #\# c) (tokenize-hash p)]
[(digit? c)
(cons 'datum (tokenize-number (char->num c) p))]
[(initial? c)
(let ([ls (reverse (tokenize-identifier (cons c '()) p))])
(cons 'datum (string->symbol (list->string ls))))]
[($char= #\" c)
(let ([ls (tokenize-string '() p)])
(cons 'datum (list->string (reverse ls))))]
[($char= #\; c)
(skip-comment p)
(tokenize p)]
[($char= #\+ c)
(tokenize-plus p)]
[($char= #\- c)
(tokenize-minus p)]
[($char= #\. c)
(tokenize-dot p)]
[($char= #\| c)
(let ([ls (reverse (tokenize-bar p '()))])
(cons 'datum (string->symbol (list->string ls))))]
[else
(unread-char c p)
(error 'tokenize "invalid syntax ~a" c)])))
(define tokenize
(lambda (p)
(tokenize/c (read-char p) p)))
(define tokenize-initial
(lambda (p)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c) c]
[($char= #\# c)
(let ([c (read-char p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? c)
(error 'tokenize "invalid eof after #")]
[($char= #\! c)
(skip-comment p)
(tokenize p)]
[else
(tokenize-hash/c c p)]))]
[else (tokenize/c c p)]))))
;;;
;;;--------------------------------------------------------------* READ *---
;;;
(define read-list-rest
(lambda (p locs k end mis)
(let ([t (read-token p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? t)
(error 'read "end of file encountered while reading list")]
[(eq? t end) (values '() locs k)]
[(eq? t mis)
(error 'read "paren mismatch")]
[(eq? t 'dot)
(let-values ([(d locs k) (read-expr p locs k)])
(let ([t (read-token p)])
(cond
[(eq? t end) (values d locs k)]
[(eq? t mis)
(error 'read "paren mismatch")]
[(eq? t 'dot)
(error 'read "cannot have two dots in a list")]
[else
(error 'read "expecting ~a, got ~a" end t)])))]
[(eq? t 'hash-semi)
(let-values ([(ignored locs k) (read-expr p locs k)])
(read-list-rest p locs k end mis))]
[else
(let-values ([(a locs k) (parse-token p locs k t)])
(let-values ([(d locs k) (read-list-rest p locs k end mis)])
(let ([x (cons a d)])
(values x locs
(if (or (loc? a) (loc? d))
(extend-k-pair x k)
k)))))]))))
(define read-list-init
(lambda (p locs k end mis)
(let ([t (read-token p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? t)
(error 'read "end of file encountered while reading list")]
[(eq? t end) (values '() locs k)]
[(eq? t mis)
(error 'read "paren mismatch")]
[(eq? t 'dot)
(error 'read "invalid dot while reading list")]
[(eq? t 'hash-semi)
(let-values ([(ignored locs k) (read-expr p locs k)])
(read-list-init p locs k end mis))]
[else
(let-values ([(a locs k) (parse-token p locs k t)])
(let-values ([(d locs k) (read-list-rest p locs k end mis)])
(let ([x (cons a d)])
(values x locs
(if (or (loc? a) (loc? d))
(extend-k-pair x k)
k)))))]))))
(define extend-k-pair
(lambda (x k)
(lambda ()
(let ([a (car x)])
(when (loc? a)
(set-car! x (loc-value a))))
(let ([d (cdr x)])
(when (loc? d)
(set-cdr! x (loc-value d))))
(k))))
(define vector-put
(lambda (v k i ls)
(cond
[(null? ls) k]
[else
(let ([a (car ls)])
(vector-set! v i a)
(vector-put v
(if (loc? a)
(lambda ()
(vector-set! v i (loc-value (vector-ref v i)))
(k))
k)
(fxsub1 i) (cdr ls)))])))
(define read-vector
(lambda (p locs k count ls)
(let ([t (read-token p)])
(cond
[(eof-object? t)
(error 'read "end of file encountered while reading a vector")]
[(eq? t 'rparen)
(let ([v (make-vector count)])
(let ([k (vector-put v k (fxsub1 count) ls)])
(values v locs k)))]
[(eq? t 'rbrack)
(error 'read "unexpected ] while reading a vector")]
[(eq? t 'dot)
(error 'read "unexpected . while reading a vector")]
[(eq? t 'hash-semi)
(let-values ([(ignored locs k) (read-expr p locs k)])
(read-vector p locs k count ls))]
[else
(let-values ([(a locs k) (parse-token p locs k t)])
(read-vector p locs k (fxadd1 count) (cons a ls)))]))))
(define-record loc (value set?))
(define parse-token
(lambda (p locs k t)
(cond
[(eof-object? t) (values (eof-object) locs k)]
[(eq? t 'lparen) (read-list-init p locs k 'rparen 'rbrack)]
[(eq? t 'lbrack) (read-list-init p locs k 'rbrack 'rparen)]
[(eq? t 'vparen) (read-vector p locs k 0 '())]
[(eq? t 'hash-semi)
(let-values ([(ignored locs k) (read-expr p locs k)])
(read-expr p locs k))]
[(pair? t)
(cond
[(eq? (car t) 'datum) (values (cdr t) locs k)]
[(eq? (car t) 'macro)
(let-values ([(expr locs k) (read-expr p locs k)])
(let ([x (list expr)])
(values (cons (cdr t) x) locs
(if (loc? expr)
(lambda ()
(set-car! x (loc-value expr))
(k))
k))))]
[(eq? (car t) 'mark)
(let ([n (cdr t)])
(let-values ([(expr locs k) (read-expr p locs k)])
(cond
[(assq n locs) =>
(lambda (x)
(let ([loc (cdr x)])
(when (loc-set? loc)
(error 'read "duplicate mark ~s" n))
(set-loc-value! loc expr)
(set-loc-set?! loc #t)
(values expr locs k)))]
[else
(let ([loc (make-loc expr #t)])
(let ([locs (cons (cons n loc) locs)])
(values expr locs k)))])))]
[(eq? (car t) 'ref)
(let ([n (cdr t)])
(cond
[(assq n locs) =>
(lambda (x)
(values (cdr x) locs k))]
[else
(let ([loc (make-loc #f #f)])
(let ([locs (cons (cons n loc) locs)])
(values loc locs k)))]))]
[else (error 'read "invalid token! ~s" t)])]
[else
(error 'read "unexpected ~s found" t)])))
(define read-expr
(lambda (p locs k)
(parse-token p locs k (read-token p))))
(define read-expr-initial
(lambda (p locs k)
(parse-token p locs k (tokenize-initial p))))
(define reduce-loc!
(lambda (x)
(let ([loc (cdr x)])
(unless (loc-set? loc)
(error 'read "referenced mark ~s not set" (car x)))
(when (loc? (loc-value loc))
(let f ([h loc] [t loc])
(if (loc? h)
(let ([h1 (loc-value h)])
(if (loc? h1)
(begin
(when (eq? h1 t)
(error 'read "circular marks"))
(let ([v (f (loc-value h1) (loc-value t))])
(set-loc-value! h1 v)
(set-loc-value! h v)
v))
(begin
(set-loc-value! h h1)
h1)))
h))))))
(define read
(lambda (p)
(let-values ([(expr locs k) (read-expr p '() void)])
(cond
[(null? locs) expr]
[else
(for-each reduce-loc! locs)
(k)
(if (loc? expr)
(loc-value expr)
expr)]))))
(define read-initial
(lambda (p)
(let-values ([(expr locs k) (read-expr-initial p '() void)])
(cond
[(null? locs) expr]
[else
(for-each reduce-loc! locs)
(k)
(if (loc? expr)
(loc-value expr)
expr)]))))
;;;
;;;--------------------------------------------------------------* INIT *---
;;;
(primitive-set! 'read-token
(case-lambda
[() (tokenize (current-input-port))]
[(p)
(if (input-port? p)
(tokenize p)
(error 'read-token "~s is not an input port" p))]))
(primitive-set! 'read
(case-lambda
[() (read (current-input-port))]
[(p)
(if (input-port? p)
(read p)
(error 'read "~s is not an input port" p))]))
(primitive-set! 'comment-handler
(make-parameter
(lambda (x) (void))
(lambda (x)
(unless (procedure? x)
(error 'comment-handler "~s is not a procedure" x))
x)))
(let ()
(define read-and-eval
(lambda (p)
(let ([x (read p)])
(unless (eof-object? x)
(eval x)
(read-and-eval p)))))
(primitive-set! 'load
(lambda (x)
(unless (string? x)
(error 'load "~s is not a string" x))
(let ([p (open-input-file x)])
(let ([x (read-initial p)])
(unless (eof-object? x)
(eval x)
(read-and-eval p)))
(close-input-port p)))))
)