Work in progress on reimplementing the optimizer based on
Oscar Waddell's dissertation (chapter 4). The existing optimizer in Ikarus is just a joke.
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@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST=ikarus.boot.prebuilt ikarus.enumerations.ss \
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ikarus.exceptions.ss ikarus.apply.ss ikarus.bytevectors.ss \
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ikarus.cafe.ss ikarus.chars.ss ikarus.code-objects.ss \
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ikarus.codecs.ss ikarus.collect.ss ikarus.command-line.ss \
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ikarus.compiler.altcogen.ss ikarus.compiler.ss ikarus.control.ss \
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ikarus.compiler.altcogen.ss ikarus.compiler.ss \
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ikarus.compiler.source-optimizer.ss ikarus.control.ss \
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ikarus.date-string.ss ikarus.fasl.ss ikarus.fasl.write.ss \
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ikarus.fixnums.ss ikarus.guardians.ss ikarus.handlers.ss \
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ikarus.hash-tables.ss ikarus.intel-assembler.ss \
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@ -159,7 +159,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST = ikarus.boot.prebuilt ikarus.enumerations.ss \
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ikarus.exceptions.ss ikarus.apply.ss ikarus.bytevectors.ss \
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ikarus.cafe.ss ikarus.chars.ss ikarus.code-objects.ss \
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ikarus.codecs.ss ikarus.collect.ss ikarus.command-line.ss \
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ikarus.compiler.altcogen.ss ikarus.compiler.ss ikarus.control.ss \
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ikarus.compiler.altcogen.ss ikarus.compiler.ss \
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ikarus.compiler.source-optimizer.ss ikarus.control.ss \
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ikarus.date-string.ss ikarus.fasl.ss ikarus.fasl.write.ss \
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ikarus.fixnums.ss ikarus.guardians.ss ikarus.handlers.ss \
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ikarus.hash-tables.ss ikarus.intel-assembler.ss \
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@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
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;;; Work in progress
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(define (source-optimize x) x)
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#!eof
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;;; Oscar Waddell. "Extending the Scope of Syntactic Abstraction". PhD.
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;;; Thesis. Indiana University Computer Science Department. August 1999.
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;;; Available online:
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;;; http://www.cs.indiana.edu/~owaddell/papers/thesis.ps.gz
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(module (source-optimize)
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(define who 'source-optimize)
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(define-struct info (source-referenced source-assigned
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residual-referenced residual-assigned))
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(module (init-var! var-info)
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(define (init-var! x)
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(set-var-index! x (make-info #f #f #f #f)))
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(define (var-info x)
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(let ([v (var-index x)])
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(if (info? v)
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v
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(error 'var-info "not initialized" x)))))
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;;; purpose of prepare:
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;;; 1. attach an info struct to every bound variable
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;;; 2. set the plref and plset flags to indicate whether
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;;; there is a reference/assignment to the variable.
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;;; 3. verify well-formness of the input.
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(define (prepare x)
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(define (L x)
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(for-each
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(lambda (x)
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(struct-case x
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[(clambda-case info body)
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(for-each init-var! (case-info-args info))
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(E body)]))
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(clambda-cases x)))
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(define (E x)
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(struct-case x
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[(constant) (void)]
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[(var) (set-info-source-refereced! (var-info x) #t)]
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[(primref) (void)]
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[(clambda) (L x)]
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[(seq e0 e1) (E e0) (E e1)]
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[(conditional e0 e1 e2)
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(E e0) (E e1) (E e2)]
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[(assign x val)
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(set-info-source-assigned! (var-info x) #t)
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(E val)]
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[(bind lhs* rhs* body)
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(for-each E rhs*)
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(for-each init-var! lhs*)
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(E body)]
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[(fix lhs* rhs* body)
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(for-each init-var! lhs*)
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(for-each L rhs*)
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(E body)
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(for-each ;;; sanity check
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(lambda (x)
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(assert (not (info-source-assigned (var-info x)))))
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lhs*)]
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[(funcall rator rand*)
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(for-each E rand*)
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(E rator)]
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[(forcall name rand*)
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(for-each E rand*)]
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[else (error who "invalid expr in prepare" x)]))
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(E x))
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;;; business
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(define (mkseq e0 e1)
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;;; returns a (seq e0 e1) with a seq-less e1 if both
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;;; e0 and e1 are constructed properly.
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(if (simple? e0)
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e1
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(let ([e0 (struct-case e0
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[(seq e0a e0b) (if (simple? e0b) e0a e0)]
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[else e0])])
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(struct-case e1
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[(seq e1a e1b) (make-seq (make-seq e0 e1a) e1b)]
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[else (make-seq e0 e1)]))))
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;;; simple?: check quickly whether something is effect-free
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(define (simple? x)
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(struct-case x
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[(constant) #t]
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[(var) #t]
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[(primref) #t]
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[(clambda) #t]
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[else #f]))
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;;; result returns the "last" value of an expression
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(define (result x)
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(struct-case x
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[(seq e0 e1) e1]
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[else x]))
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(define (records-equal? x y)
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(struct-case x
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[(constant kx)
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(struct-case y
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[(constant ky)
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(ctxt-case ctxt
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[(e) #t]
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[(p) (if kx ky (not ky))]
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[else (eq? kx ky)])]
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[else #f])]
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[else #f]))
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(module (E-call)
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(define (residualize-operands e rand*)
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(cond
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[(null? rand*) e]
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[(not (rand-residualize-for-effect (car rand*)))
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(residualize-operands e (cdr rand*))]
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[else
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(let ([e1 (process-rands-for-effect rand*)])
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(mkseq e1 (residualize-operands e (cdr rand*))))]))
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(define (value-visit-operand! rand)
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(or (rand-value rand)
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(let ([e (E (rand-expr rand) (rand-env rand) 'v)])
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(set-rand-value! rand e)
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e)))
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(define (E-call rator rand* env ctxt)
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(let ([ctxt (make-app-ctxt rand* ctxt)])
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(let ([rator (E rator env ctxt)])
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(if (app-inlined ctxt)
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(residualize-operand rator rand*)
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(make-funcall rator
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(map value-visit-operand! rand*)))))))
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(define (E x env ctxt)
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(struct-case x
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[(constant) x]
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[(var) (E-var x env ctxt)]
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[(seq e0 e1)
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(mkseq (E e0 env 'e) (E e1 env ctxt))]
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[(conditional e0 e1 e2)
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(let ([e0 (E e0 env 'p)])
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(struct-case (result e0)
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[(constant k)
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(mkseq e0 (E (if k e1 e2) env ctxt))]
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[else
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(let ([ctxt (ctxt-case ctxt [(app) 'v] [else ctxt])])
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(let ([e1 (E e1 env ctxt)]
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[e2 (E e2 env ctxt)])
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(if (records-equal? e1 e2 ctxt)
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(mkseq e0 e1)
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(make-conditional e0 e1 e2))))]))]
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[(assign x v)
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(mkseq
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(let ([xi (var-info x)])
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(cond
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[(not (info-source-referenced xi))
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;;; dead on arrival
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(E v env 'e)]
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[else
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(set-info-residual-assigned! i #t)
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(make-assign x (E v env 'v))]))
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(make-constant (void)))]
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[(funcall rator rand*)
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(E-call rator (map (mkoperand env) rand*) env ctxt)]
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[(primref name)
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(ctxt-case ctxt
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[(app) (E-fold-prim name env ctxt)]
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[(value) x]
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[else (make-constant (void))])]
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[(clambda g cases cp free name)
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(ctxt-case ctxt
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[(app) (E-inline x env ctxt)]
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[(p e) (make-constant (void))]
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[else
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(make-clambda g
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(map
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(lambda (x)
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(struct-case x
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[(clambda-case info body)
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(struct-case info
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[(case-info label args proper)
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(with-extended-env ((env args) (env args #f))
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(make-clambda-case
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(make-info label args proper)
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(E body env 'v)))])]))
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cases)
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cp free name)])]
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[else (error who "invalid expression" x)]))
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(define (source-optimize expr)
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(prepare expr)
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(E expr 'v)))
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@ -837,7 +837,7 @@
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[else
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(values '()
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(mklet (list (binding-lhs b))
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(list (make-primcall 'void '()))
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(list (make-funcall (make-primref 'void) '()))
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(mkset!s scc
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(mkfix fix* body))))]))]
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[else
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(if ordered? (sort-bindings complex*) complex*)])
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(values '()
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(mklet (map binding-lhs complex*)
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(map (lambda (x) (make-primcall 'void '()))
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(map (lambda (x)
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(make-funcall (make-primref 'void) '()))
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complex*)
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(mkfix (append lambda* fix*)
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(mkset!s complex* body)))))]))]))
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@ -984,6 +985,10 @@
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;(pretty-print (unparse x))
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x))
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(include "ikarus.compiler.source-optimizer.ss")
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(define (uncover-assigned/referenced x)
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(define who 'uncover-assigned/referenced)
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(define (Expr* x*)
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@ -3048,6 +3053,7 @@
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[p (if (scc-letrec)
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(optimize-letrec/scc p)
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(optimize-letrec p))]
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[p (source-optimize p)]
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[p (uncover-assigned/referenced p)]
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[p (copy-propagate p)]
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[p (rewrite-assignments p)]
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@ -1 +1 @@
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1381
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1382
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